11 resultados para Photos

em Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa - Portugal


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Relevant past events can be remembered when visualizing related pictures. The main difficulty is how to find these photos in a large personal collection. Query definition and image annotation are key issues to overcome this problem. The former is relevant due to the diversity of the clues provided by our memory when recovering a past moment and the later because images need to be annotated with information regarding those clues to be retrieved. Consequently, tools to recover past memories should deal carefully with these two tasks. This paper describes a user interface designed to explore pictures from personal memories. Users can query the media collection in several ways and for this reason an iconic visual language to define queries is proposed. Automatic and semi-automatic annotation is also performed using the image content and the audio information obtained when users show their images to others. The paper also presents the user interface evaluation based on tests with 58 participants.

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Nos dias de hoje, ferramentas como o Facebook, o Twitter e o YouTube fazem parte do quotidiano. Desde o recente virar do século até ao presente, a sociedade transformou-se. Usamos cada vez mais a Internet. Nela pesquisamos informação e partilhamos conteúdos, sejam eles textos, fotos ou vídeos. As novas ferramentas de comunicação online trouxeram uma maior interatividade entre aquele que emite uma mensagem e aquele que a recebe. Nesta investigação procura-se analisar quais e como é que as novas ferramentas de comunicação online são utilizadas pelas organizações culturais, nomeadamente, pelas companhias de teatro de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo, entre 2000 e 2013. Ao longo do enquadramento teórico são abordadas questões como a comunicação das organizações, a comunicação online das mesmas, a utilização das novas ferramentas online por parte de companhias de teatro e o que são considerados sites, media sociais e redes sociais. Entre várias referências, serão citados Grunig e Hunt (1984) que apresentam o modelo de comunicação de dois sentidos simétricos, assim como Phillips e Young (2009) que abordam as diferentes ferramentas de comunicação online. São ainda apresentados estudos relativos à utilização destas ferramentas por parte das organizações artísticas, elaborados pela MTM London (2009) e pelo Australia Council for the Arts (2011). A presente investigação tem por base a observação e acompanhamento das ferramentas de comunicação online utilizadas pelas companhias de teatro, inquéritos aos produtores dessas companhias e entrevistas a alguns dos seus diretores. Com este trabalho pretende-se verificar que ferramentas estão a ser utilizadas pelas companhias, com que regularidade, quem nas companhias gere essas ferramentas, quais as vantagens percecionadas, entre outros aspetos.

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Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia Civil na Área de Especialização em Edificações

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We live in a changing world. At an impressive speed, every day new technological resources appear. We increasingly use the Internet to obtain and share information, and new online communication tools are emerging. Each of them encompasses new potential and creates new audiences. In recent years, we witnessed the emergence of Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and other media platforms. They have provided us with an even greater interactivity between sender and receiver, as well as generated a new sense of community. At the same time we also see the availability of content like it never happened before. We are increasingly sharing texts, videos, photos, etc. This poster intends to explore the potential of using these new online communication tools in the cultural sphere to create new audiences, to develop of a new kind of community, to provide information as well as different ways of building organizations’ memory. The transience of performing arts is accompanied by the need to counter that transience by means of documentation. This desire to ‘save’ events reaches its expression with the information archive of the different production moments as well as the opportunity to record the event and present it through, for instance, digital platforms. In this poster we intend to answer the following questions: which online communication tools are being used to engage audiences in the cultural sphere (specifically between theater companies in Lisbon)? Is there a new relationship with the public? Are online communication tools creating a new kind of community? What changes are these tools introducing in the creative process? In what way the availability of content and its archive contribute to the organization memory? Among several references, we will approach the two-way communication model that James E. Grunig & Todd T. Hunt (1984) already presented and the concept of mass self-communication of Manuel Castells (2010). Castells also tells us that we have moved from traditional media to a system of communication networks. For Scott Kirsner (2010), we have entered an era of digital creativity, where artists have the tools to do what they imagined and the public no longer wants to just consume cultural goods, but instead to have a voice and participate. The creativity process is now depending on the public choice as they wander through the screen. It is the receiver who owns an object which can be exchanged. Virtual reality has encouraged the receiver to abandon its position of passive observer and to become a participant agent, which implies a challenge to organizations: inventing new forms of interfaces. Therefore, we intend to find new and effective online tools that can be used by cultural organizations; the best way to manage them; to show how organizations can create a community with the public and how the availability of online content and its archive can contribute to the organizations’ memory.

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Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia Informática e de Computadores

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Dissertação de natureza Científica para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia Civil

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This paper presents part of a study that aimed to understand how the emergence of algebraic thinking takes place in a group of four-year-old children, as well as its relationship to the exploration of children‘s literature. To further deepen and guide this study the following research questions were formulated: (1) How can children's literature help preschoolers identify patterns?; (2) What strategies and thinking processes do children use to create, analyze and generalize repeating and growing patterns?; (3) What strategies do children use to identify the unit of repeat of a pattern? and (4) What factors influence the identification of patterns? The paper focuses only on the strategies and thinking processes that children use to create, analyze and generalize repeating patterns. The present study was developed with a group of 14 preschoolers in a private school in Lisbon, and it was carried out with all children. In order to develop the research, a qualitative research methodology under the interpretive paradigm was chosen, emphasizing meanings and processes. The researcher took the dual role of teacher-researcher, conducting the study with her own group and in her own natural environment. Participant observation and document analysis (audio and video recordings, photos and children productions) were used as data collection methods. Data collection took place from October 2013 to April 2014. The results of the study indicate that children master the concept of repeating patterns, and they are able to identify the unit of repeat, create and analyze various repeating patterns, evolving from simpler to more complex forms.

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Trabalho Final de Mestrado para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia Mecânica

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Trabalho de projeto apresentado à Escola Superior de Comunicação Social como parte dos requisitos para obtenção de grau de mestre em Audiovisual e Multimédia.

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Wireless networks have joined to the sports venues, offering to the public a set of facilities, such as the access to email, news, and also to use the social networking, uploading their photos. New challenges have emerged to provide Wi-Fi in this densely populated stadiums, such as increasing capacity and coverage. In this article, an access point antenna array to cover a sector of a stadium is presented. Its structure, designed in a low cost material allows to reduce the total manufacturing costs, an important factor due to the large number of antennas required in these venues. The material characteristic, the broad bandwidth of operation (300 MHz), along with to the low side lobe levels, important to reduce interference between sectors, makes this antenna well-positioned for wireless communications in these particular locals. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 57:2037-2041, 2015.

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Trabalho de projeto apresentado à Escola Superior de Comunicação Social como parte dos requisitos para obtenção de grau de mestre em Publicidade e Marketing.