Ecología de algunas especies de crisofíceas del sureste de España

Se presentan los primeros datos sobre Crisoficeas obtenidos en estudios algológicos llevdos a cabo sobre los sistemas acuáticos asociados a la cuenca del río Segura, durante los aflos1983-1985 (Aboal, 1987). Las muestras recolectadas pertenecen fundamentalmente a algas epifiticas o tetoplanctónicas. Además de la localización exacta de las estaciones de muestreo, se aportan datos sobre los valores medios, máximos y mínimos de los principales factores fisico-químicos del agua para cada especie.

Estudio de los espinares del orden Prunetaliae spinosae en la Cordillera Cantábrica (España)

En este trabajo se hace un estudio de los espinares de orla de bosque que se encuentran enlas zonas más continentalizadas de la Cordillera Cantábrica. El muestreo da como resultado que los espinares de estas orlas son incluibles en la alianza Berberidion vulgaris y desglosables en las asociaciones: Pruno-Berberidetum cantabricae Rivas-Martínez, Izco & Costa 1971 sobre calizas y Rosetum corymbiferae-vosagiacae as. nova sobre sustratos pobres en bases. En las áreas silíceas poco continentalizadas que rodean este territorio se destaca la presencia de comunidades referibles a la subalianza Ligustro-Rubenion ulmifolii.

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHS) (I): Measures of prevention and control

Measures of prevention and control against polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) focus on an official food control, a code of best practice to reduce PAHs levels by controlling industry and in the development of a chemopreventive strategy. Regulation (EU) 835/2011 establishes maximum levels of PAHs for each food group. In addition, Regulations (EU) 333/2007 and 836/2011 set up the methods of sampling and analysis for its official control. Scientific studies prove that the chemopreventive strategy is effective against these genotoxic compounds effects. Most chemopreventive compounds studied with proven protective effects against PAHs are found in fruit and vegetables.

La existencia de necesidades de información y comportamiento informativo en los entrenadores en deportes de combate

Este trabajo tiene como propósito esencial, realizar un acercamiento para detectar e identificar las necesidades de información y el comportamiento informativo de entrenadores en deportes de combate. Para ello se aplicó un cuestionario a instructores de aikido, boxeo, esgrima, judo, karate, kendo, lima lama, lucha y taekwondo seleccionados mediante un muestreo no probabilístico por causalidad. En general encontramos que los principales temas de interés entre los instructores son: los programas de entrenamiento, nutrición y dietas de entrenamiento. Por otra parte, los entrenadores son más propensos a utilizar su experiencia, internet y cursos para obtener información. En contraste se nota que la biblioteca y los libros son poco usados.

Organizational and financial transparency in the website of the foundations: an empirical study for Spain

Transparency in nonprofit sector and foundations, as an element to enhance the confidence of stakeholders in the organization, is a fact shown by several studies in recent decades. Transparency can be considered in various fields and through different channels. In our study we focused on the analysis of the organizational and economic transparency of foundations, shown through the voluntary information on their Website. We review the theoretical previous studies published to put to the foundations within the framework of the social economy. This theoretical framework has focused on accountability that make foundations in relation to its social function and its management, especially since the most recent focus of information transparency across the Website.In this theoretical framework was made an index to quantify the voluntary information which is shown on its website. This index has been developed ad hoc for this study and applied to a group of large corporate foundations.With the application of these data are obtained two kind of results, to a descriptive level and to a inferential level.We analyzed the statistical correlation between economic transparency and organizational transparency offered in the Website through quantified variables by a multiple linear regression. This empirical analysis allows us to draw conclusions about the level of transparency offered by these organizations in relation to their organizational and financial information, as well as explain the relation between them.