59 resultados para Convergence et divergence dialectales
em DI-fusion - The institutional repository of Université Libre de Bruxelles
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Etude de la réutilisation des protocoles (c'est-à-dire des premières pages des rouleaux de papyrus, qui portent un «timbre fiscal») dans l'Égypte byzantine et arabe
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Réédition d'un ostracon publié en 2000 et présenté alors comme un texte copte. Il s'agit en fait d'un reçu de taxe grec. Le document enregistre le paiement d'un demi sou d'or pour « les frais d'entretien des marins ». Le texte offre un intéressant témoignage sur les levées de taxes imposées par l'administration arabe au début du VIIIe siècle pour financer ses expéditions maritimes.
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Présentation de l'organisation du monastère de Baouît, à travers notamment la documentation écrite.
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In this paper, we examine exchange rates in Vietnam’s transitional economy. Evidence of long-run equilibrium are established in most cases through a single co-integrating vector among endogenous variables that determine the real exchange rates. This supports relative PPP in which ECT of the system can be combined linearly into a stationary process, reducing deviation from PPP in the long run. Restricted coefficient vectors ß’ = (1, 1, -1) for real exchange rates of currencies in question are not rejected. This empirics of relative PPP adds to found evidences by many researchers, including Flre et al. (1999), Lee (1999), Johnson (1990), Culver and Papell (1999), Cuddington and Liang (2001). Instead of testing for different time series on a common base currency, we use different base currencies (USD, GBP, JPY and EUR). By doing so we want to know the whether theory may posit significant differences against one currency? We have found consensus, given inevitable technical differences, even with smallerdata sample for EUR. Speeds of convergence to PPP and adjustment are faster compared to results from other researches for developed economies, using both observed and bootstrapped HL measures. Perhaps, a better explanation is the adjustment from hyperinflation period, after which the theory indicates that adjusting process actually accelerates. We observe that deviation appears to have been large in early stages of the reform, mostly overvaluation. Over time, its correction took place leading significant deviations to gradually disappear.
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10ème réunion commune de la Société de Néphrologie et de la Société Francophone de Dialyse (Marrakech, 26-29 novembre 2008)