6 resultados para Pesquisa Metodologia

em Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte


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PEDRO, Edilson da Silva. Estratgias para a organizao da pesquisa em cana-de-acar: uma anlise de governana em sistemas de inovao. 2008. 226f. Tese (Doutorado em Poltica Cientfica e Tecnolgica) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, 2008.

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GOMES FILHO, Tarcsio. A unio entre tcnica e musicalidade na metodologia de ensino do piano da professora Isabelle Vengerova. In: Encontro Regional da ABEM Nordeste, 7., Joo Pessoa, PB, 2008. Anais ... Joo Pessoa, PB, 2008.

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The theoretical recital of the present study it is initiated of the evidence that the work occupies an important space in the man s life in way that the majority of the people works and passes great part of its time inside organizati ons. However, it is verified that the relation between man and work is becoming increasingly disagreement a time that the employees had started to complain work s routines, stress, not use all their potential and inadequate work s conditions. It can be observed by the way of Dejours (1994) studies. Thus, as contribution for the quality of work life s (QWL) studies the research developed here objectified to characterize the public employees quality of work life at EMATER -RN taking as reference an instrumen t of research synthesized from the typical academic literature of the subject. The synthesis of an ampler instrument is a necessity not taken care to the literature that treats on the subject but already perceived by some studies like Moraes et al (1990); Rodrigues (1989); Siqueira & Coleta (1989); Moraes et al (1992); Carvalho & Souza (2003); El -Aouar & Souza (2003) and Mouro, Kilimnick & Fernandes (2005); Adorno, Marques & Borges (2005) amongst others. These studies point out weak points of the existing models in the QWL s literature, as well as they recommend the elaboration of a model more flexible, that contemplates Brazilian cultural characteristics, and that contemplates the entire variable studied in the main existing models. For reach this objectiv e the adopted methodology was characterized as a case study with collected data in qualitative and quantitative way. Questionnaires and comments had been used as sources of evidences. These evidences had been tabulated through of statistical package SPSS ( Statistical Package for Social Science), in which the main technique of multivariate analysis used were the factorial analysis. As for the gotten results, it was verified the grouping of the quality of work life s indicators in 11 factors which are: Work s execution, Individual accomplishment, Work s equity, Relation individual and organization, Work s organization, Adequacy of the remuneration, Relation between head and subordinate, Effectiveness of the communication and the learning, Relation between work and personal life, Participation and Effectiveness of the work processes. Whatever to the characterization of the EMATER -RN s quality of work life it was clearly that to the measure that the satisfaction s evaluation with the QWL in the organization walks to intrinsic factors for extrinsic factors this level of satisfaction goes diminishing what points to the importance to improve these extrinsic factors in the institution. In summary it is possible to conclude that the organization studied has offered a significant set of referring variable to the quality of work life of the individual

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On the aggravation of social problems and the shortage of resources, the improvement of evaluation methods and control of its application, requiring more efficiency, efficacy, effectiveness and participation in its management, has been growing. As a result, emerges the importance of studying and developing such methodologies. The overall goal of this dissertation is to know what are the difficults to incorporate the point of view of executers and beneficiaries in evaluation process. To do so, has been done a research characterized as qualitative, with a field strategy using the case study of two social projects called Petrobras Child Program, situated in the metropolitan region of Natal, and Content Analysis technique for analyze the data. The conclusions of this work can assist in improving the process of projects evaluation financed by Petrobras, contributing with its social role, besides the possibility of encouraging a greater participation of other society actors, such as beneficiaries, in the evaluation process

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Le thme du patrimoine culturel architectural et urbain continue d avoir une place importante dans le milieu technique et scientifique. Le concept s est largi et aujourd hui comprend diffrentes procdures de projets d intervention. L importance accorde au thme amne l inclusion de la matire de techniques rtrospectives et aux contenus qui en sont lis: conservation, restauration, restructuration et reconstruction d difices et ensembles urbains, dans les parcours des cours d architecture et d urbanisme au Brsil tablies par le Ministre de l Education Nationale (MEC) dans les annes quatre-vingt-dix, postrieurement incorpors dans les directrices disciplinaires nationales. Nous partons des discussions thoriques et conceptuelles du Domaine du Patrimoine Culturel, ainsi que des principales thories pdagogiques d enseignements et d apprentissage articules au projet. Dans ce contexte les objectifs principaux de cette thse consistent systmatiser et analyser les principales procdures mthodologiques contribuant pour la construction de mthodes d enseignement tourne vers des activits pratiques dans ce domaine. Pour cela, la recherche a t systmatise dans une approche deux niveaux. En ce qui concerne le premier, bas sur des donnes secondaires, neuf cours d architecture et urbanisme ont ts identifis entre institutions publiques d enseignement suprieur dont huit brsiliennes et une franaise, considres reprsentatives en ce qui concerne les pratiques d enseignement de projet et de patrimoine culturel. Trente disciplines ddies la matire ont t galement reconnues initialement, et postrieurement, cinq disciplines qui possdent un emploi du temps ddi la pratique de projet ont aussi t reconnues. Dans le deuxime cas, base sur des donnes primaires, ont ts analyses les mthodologies et les stratgies d enseignement de projet bases sur les dfinitions des matires et des autres lments des plans de travail avec des observations, des entrevues et des questionnaires en trois ateliers. Par rapport aux rsultats nous avons constat que toutes les coles possdent les contenus de la matire, mais peu d entre elles privilgient la relation du projet appliqu au patrimoine culturel. Nous avons constat que les questions des projets dans ce contexte, mme s elles sont considres complexes, ont privilgi le listage et l analyse du site. L atelier qui intgre les fondements des thories de prservation, l histoire de l architecture et urbanisme et techniques anciennes et actuelles, est mis en valeur comme un modle cohrent avec les propositions d intgration des connaissances thoriques et pratiques du projet appliqu la discipline. Bas sur ces constatations il est possible de dmontrer quatre tapes du projet appliqu au patrimoine culturel: 1) les fondements gnraux qui concernent les bases thoriques sur la prservation, histoire et technique rtrospective, par exemple, l appropriation de lois et normes et la sensibilisation de l lve sur les questions de patrimoine culturel; 2) le contacte avec la ralit qui inclut l appropriation du problme partir de ces acteurs, de ces chelles, de cette lecture de site et l analyse de l objet d tude; 3) le dveloppement de la proposition qui inclut programmes (fonctions existantes et propositions), dfinitions du partit (types d intervention), conception (hypothse et discussion) et dfinition de proposition; 4) la finalisation du projet qui consiste dvelopper la proposition avec sa reprsentation graphique et sa prsentation finale. Nous concluons que le projet en Domaine du Patrimoine Culturel demande une attention spciale et doit tre prsent dans les cursus considrant les principes gnraux ncessaires la formation de l lve. Le binme projet / patrimoine signifie avoir dans le cursus universitaire les contenus et questions ncessaires les connaissances, les variables et possibilits existantes dans le projet appliqu au patrimoine culturel de faon ce que ces connaissances soient incorpores dans l exercice de projet et n apparaissent pas comme un simple contenu thorique sans articulation avec la pratique. Naturellement ces conclusions n puisent pas la rflexion sur la question. Nous esprons que les analyses faites contribuent dfinir des mthodologies d enseignements capables d tres vrifies et testes dans la pratique en salle de cours, et puisse collaborer avec les nouvelles recherches surtout celles qui ont pour but des nouvelles thories pdagogiques d enseignement apprentissage du projet en Domaine du Patrimoine Culturel

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The so-called "residential tourism" came to intensify the previous occupation of the coastal zones, characterized by traditional beach houses, and brought significant consequences for their spatial configuration, and especially for its scenic value of the landscape. Although there is the intention to regulate the activities of enterprising groups by some legal instruments to control the use and occupation of land, and to contain some negative effects, the actions of government are still inefficient in trying to follow the implications on the landscape from the accelerated growth of the real estate and touristic sectors. Supported in the speech of economic development and income generation, public managers prioritize areas to attract tourists to the detriment of preserving important physical attributes of the natural environment that contribute significantly to the quality of life. The result can be noticed in the use of natural elements as one of the major components in the land valorization, and in the immediate attraction of investors and enterprising. Therefore, the objective of this work is to contribute to the debate on the landscape preservation a little detailed thematic in view of their relevance in the current context - by indicating subsidies to the creation of a methodology for the evaluation and protection of coastal zones that may assist the government in creating new instruments, and better prepare it in control of the occupation of these areas. For such, was followed two ways to analysis: the indirect method and the direct method. The first is grounded in the evaluation of landscape attributes, which is based on the work of Raquel Tardin (2008) and Eduardo Cuesta, Encarnacin Algarra and Isabel Pastor (2001). The second, based on the research of Leticia and Carlos Hardt (2010) and on the concepts of phenomenology - expressed by Antonio Christofoletti (1985) and Yi-Fu Tuan (1983) - considers the population perspective on the quality of the natural scenery. Developed through cartographic materials, photographic collections and quantitative tables, this dissertation utilized as a case study the beaches of Barra de Tabatinga and Camurupim, located in the city of Nsia Floresta/RN. Despite already being sighted spaces of advanced stage of landscape degradation in these locations, areas of remarkable scenic value can still be found, what reinforce the urgency in adopting preservationists actions. The absence of laws focused on the management and protection of the landscape singularities associated with the inefficiency of the government to invigilate the land occupation in coastal zones, encourage the excessive action of the real estate-tourism, and consequently make the government the main responsible for the environmental and landscape impacts in these areas - by its omission or by their connivance. Therefore, the legislation permeates this entire process and constitutes itself as the most effective way to guarantee the right to the landscape to present and future generations. Are also pointed some important considerations to build a methodology, especially concerning possibilities of improvements and adaptations of its applicability in each case