Trabalho temporário e qualidade dos serviços prestados: reflexão sobre a evolução recente na região de Setúbal

Os conceitos de qualidade e capital humano são amplamente conhecidos e a sua importância aceite por todos. A aplicação destes pressupostos à realidade do trabalho temporário, tomou-se um imperativo face ao contexto económico actual, repleto de rápidas mudanças organizacionais, caracterizado por colaboradores detentores de um novo leque de competências e flexibilidade profissional. Ao longo deste trabalho. procurou-se analisar a possível integração do trabalho temporário num novo modelo de relações laborais, na tentativa de distanciamento da corrente associação do trabalho temporário a uma "forma atípica de trabalho'', estabelecendo ainda uma breve evolução do trabalho temporário na Península de Setúbal. baseada na apreciação de trabalhos análogos. Em resultado da aplicação de questionário. definiu-se uma hierarquia de características individuais e organizacionais, como critério válido para um futuro processo de recrutamento e selecção, permitindo averiguar, ao nível do individuo, um aumento de competências profissionais e técnicas, acompanhado pelo incremento de formação e experiência profissional. Concluindo ao nível organizacional que qualidades como flexibilidade e dinamismo, aliado à experiência profissional, são factores críticos no processo de recrutamento e selecção, sendo imprescindíveis na procura contínua da qualidade, facilitando o alcance da excelência individual e organizacional. ABSTRACT: Quality and Human Capital are widely know concepts and their importance is accepted by all. Therefore, it has become imperative to make use of them in the contex t of temporary work given the current economic situation for they are present wherever organizational change happens rapidly and stakeholders possess a wide range of professional competencies and flexibility. The aim of this work is to study the possible integration of temporary work into a new model for labour relations, in an effort to distance temporay work from the notion of "atypical form of work" with which it is presently associated. Moreover, it presents a brief evolution of temporary work in the Peninsula of Setúbal, based on the analiysis of similar works. The findings obtained from our surveys ena bled us to define a hierarchy of individual and organizational characteristics which can serve as valid criteria in future recruitment and selection processes. With these processes it is al so possible to assess any increase of professional and technical competencies regarding the individual as well improvement as regards training and professional experience. At the organizational level, qualities such as nexibility and dynamism, together with professional experience, turned out to be critical factors in the recruitment and selection process. Not only are they indispensable in the constant pursuit of quality, but they also make it easy to achieve individual and organizational excellence.

The Selection Process of Applications to the Portuguese Innovation Incentive System: Who Gets Financial Support?

Public policies to support entrepreneurship and innovation play a vital role when firms have difficulties in accessing external finance. However, some authors have found evidence of long-term inefficiency in subsidized firms (Bernini and Pelligrini, 2011; Cerqua and Pelligrini, 2014) and ineffectiveness of public funds (Jorge and Suárez, 2011). The aim of the paper is to assess the effectiveness in the selection process of applications to public financial support for stimulating innovation. Using a binary choice model, we investigate which factors influence the probability of obtaining public support for an innovative investment. The explanatory variables are connected to firm profile, the characteristics of the project and the macroeconomic environment. The analysis is based on the case study of the Portuguese Innovation.Incentive System (PIIS) and on the applications managed by the Alentejo Regional Operational Program in the period 2007 – 2013. The results show that the selection process is more focused on the expected impact of the project than on the firm’s past performance. Factors that influence the credit risk and the decision to grant a bank loan do not seem to influence the government evaluator regarding the funding of some projects. Past activities in R&D do not significantly affect the probability of having an application approved under the PIIS, whereas an increase in the number of patents and the number of skilled jobs are both relevant factors. Nevertheless, some evidence of firms’ short-term inefficiency was found, in that receiving public financial support is linked to a smaller increase in productivity compared to non-approved firm applications. At the macroeconomic level, periods with a higher cost of capital in financial markets are linked to a greater probability of getting an application for public support approved, which could be associated with the effectiveness of public support in correcting market failings.

O sistema integrado de gestão de recursos humanos de uma empresa de tecnologias de informação

O presente trabalho final de mestrado pretende realizar uma análise crítica acerca do estágio curricular desenvolvido no Departamento de Recursos Humanos de uma empresa ligada ao setor das Tecnologias de Informação. Este relatório procura, através da identificação e descrição de métodos e estratégias implementadas pela empresa, que têm como finalidade potencializar o capital humano da organização, estabelecer uma relação entre os diferentes processos de Gestão de Recursos Humanos, interligando-os. Funcionando como um sistema integrado, pretende-se descrever as atividades realizadas no processo de recrutamento e seleção, de acolhimento e integração, de gestão administrativa/contratual, de gestão de desempenho e de formação e desenvolvimento profissional. Em suma, importa salientar que apesar de os processos de Gestão de Recursos Humanos da companhia terem procedimentos devidamente identificados, existe necessidade de promover práticas de melhorias no que concerne ao controlo interno dos mesmos; Abstract: The Integrated Human Resource Management of an Information Technology company This final work of master aims to realize a critical analysis about the internship developed in the Human Resources Department of Information Technology company. This report seeks, through the identification and description of methods and strategies implemented by the company, which are intended to enhance the human capital of the organization, establish a relationship between the different Human Resource Management processes, connecting them. Functioning as an integrated system, is intended to describe the activities in the process of recruitment and selection, reception and integration, administrative/contract management, performance management and training and professional development. In short, it should be noted that although Human Resource Management processes of the company have properly identified procedures, there is need to promote improved practices with regard to internal monitoring.

A gestão de talento numa empresa de consultoria e tecnologias de informação: o caso Capgemini

O relatório de estágio aqui apresentado foi realizado no âmbito do plano de estudos do Mestrado em Gestão – especialização em Recursos Humanos- da Universidade de Évora. Tendo por base a experiência de estágio curricular no Departamento de Recursos Humanos da empresa Capgemini Portugal – Serviços de Consultoria e Informática, S.A., procedeu-se a uma descrição detalhada das atividades realizadas e posterior análise de acordo com as dimensões (i) Estratégia de Gestão de Recursos Humanos, (ii) Gestão de Emprego, (iii) Recrutamento e Seleção, (iv) Formação e Desenvolvimento, e (v) Manutenção de Gestão de Recursos Humanos. Posteriormente, foram enquadradas as atividades a nível teórico, e partindo de uma análise crítica, elaborou-se um conjunto de propostas de intervenção/melhoria da realidade organizacional, nomeadamente ao nível dos Recursos Humanos; Abstract: “Talent Management on a Consulting and IT Organization – Capgemini case” The presented probation report was conducted as part of the Master’s curriculum in Management - specialization in Human Resources at Universidade de Évora. Based on the internship experience in the Human Resources Department of Capgemini Portugal – Serviços de Consultoria e Informática, S.A., the trainee proceeded to a detailed description of the activities and subsequent analysis according to the dimensions (i) Strategic Management of Human Resources, (ii) Employment Management, (iii) Recruitment and Selection, (iv) Training and Development, and (v) Maintenance of Human Resources Management. Afterwards, the activities were framed at a theoretical level, and a set of proposals for action / improvement of organizational reality were recommended, based on the previous critical analysis described.

Wild carrot differentiation in Europe and positive selection at DcAOX1 gene

By definition, the domestication process leads to an overall reduction of crop genetic diversity. This lead to the current search of genomic regions in wild crop relatives (CWR), an important task for modern carrot breeding. Nowadays massive sequencing possibilities can allow for discovery of novel genetic resources in wild populations, but this quest could be aided by the use of a surrogate gene (to first identify and prioritize novel wild populations for increased sequencing effort). Alternative oxidase (AOX) gene family seems to be linked to all kinds of abiotic and biotic stress reactions in various organisms and thus have the potential to be used in the identification of CWR hotspots of environment-adapted diversity. High variability of DcAOX1 was found in populations of wild carrot sampled across a West-European environmental gradient. Even though no direct relation was found with the analyzed climatic conditions or with physical distance, population differentiation exists and results mainly from the polymorphisms associated with DcAOX1 exon 1 and intron 1. The relatively high number of amino acid changes and the identification of several unusually variable positions (through a likelihood ratio test), suggests that DcAOX1 gene might be under positive selection. However, if positive selection is considered, it only acts on some specific populations (i.e. is in the form of adaptive differences in different population locations) given the observed high genetic diversity. We were able to identify two populations with higher levels of differentiation which are promising as hot spots of specific functional diversity.