2 resultados para Enseñanza científica

em Repositorio Académico de la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica


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Nos encontramos a escasos 8 años del siglo XXI y la información que cobra día a día más auge y más importancia, el acelerado devenir tecnológico y los descubrimientos científicos, hacen que el bibliotecario sea un transmisor de innovación y comunicación que se desenvuelva en un mundo competitivo, en donde debe ser agresivo, dinámico y capaz de adoptar todo ese cúmulo tecnológico y científico si quiere sobrevivir en el futuro como profesional.Si retrocedemos cinco años, nos damos cuenta que la Bibliotecología es una de las disciplinas que más ha evolucionado con respecto a términos relacionados con gestión automatizada de información. Palabras como scanners, videodisco, reconocimiento de caracteres ópticos, CD-ROM, CD-I (Disco compacto interactivo), etc., forman parte del vocabulario bibliotecológico que ha sido incorporado por los profesionales quienes se desenvuelven en el complicado mundo de la información.

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To think of an educational proposal that teaches how to learn, it is necessary to consider a change not only educationally but also political, social, economical, ecological, cultural, among others, to enable an understanding of reality and in which there can be a construction of knowledge and a crucial role of sciences. But we must not forget that the development of science has been marked by the so-called positivistic science that it is characterized by interpreting phenomena and how this function through theories and laws, where the context and humans have a very poor leading role, if any, to which one can call scientism, which has allowed development even above human needs. However, since the 90s, there is a resurgence of progressive humanism in the educational fields, where there is a search of a revaluation of what it is considered human, which involves a series of epistemological and methodological changes that drives us towards new ways of working. This calls us to reflect on extreme choices to build knowledge, beyond the traditional teaching of the sciences, which are comprehensive, systematic, and flexible and rooted in a humanistic culture. Some models of the new trends are: directed research, discovery learning, inquiry learning and teaching of science and new technologies.