14 resultados para Pneumonia lipídica

em Universidade do Minho


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When pneumonia becomes a double congenital diaphragmatic hernia

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Biomédica (área de especialização em Engenharia Clinica)

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As huge amounts of data become available in organizations and society, specific data analytics skills and techniques are needed to explore this data and extract from it useful patterns, tendencies, models or other useful knowledge, which could be used to support the decision-making process, to define new strategies or to understand what is happening in a specific field. Only with a deep understanding of a phenomenon it is possible to fight it. In this paper, a data-driven analytics approach is used for the analysis of the increasing incidence of fatalities by pneumonia in the Portuguese population, characterizing the disease and its incidence in terms of fatalities, knowledge that can be used to define appropriate strategies that can aim to reduce this phenomenon, which has increased more than 65% in a decade.

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Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências - Especialidade em Biologia

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Biomédica (área de especialização em Engenharia Clínica)

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Tese de Doutoramento em Biologia Molecular e Ambiental (área de especialização em Biologia Celular e Saúde).

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Tese de Doutoramento em Engenharia Química e Biológica.

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A large group of low molecular weight natural compounds that exhibit antimicrobial activity has been isolated from animals and plants during the past two decades. Among them, peptides are the most widespread resulting in a new generation of antimicrobial agents with higher specific activity. In the present study we have developed a new strategy to obtain antimicrobial wound-dressings based on the incorporation of antimicrobial peptides into polyelectrolyte multilayer films built by the alternate deposition of polycation (chitosan) and polyanion (alginic acid sodium salt) over cotton gauzes. Energy dispersive X ray microanalysis technique was used to determine if antimicrobial peptides penetrated within the films. FTIR analysis was performed to assess the chemical linkages, and antimicrobial assays were performed with two strains: Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive bacterium) and Klebsiella pneumonia (Gram-negative bacterium). Results showed that all antimicrobial peptides used in this work have provided a higher antimicrobial effect (in the range of 4 log–6 log reduction) for both microorganisms, in comparison with the controls, and are non-cytotoxic to normal human dermal fibroblasts at the concentrations tested.

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Tese de Doutoramento em Biologia de Plantas MAP - Bioplant

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Dissertação de mestrado em Biofísica e Bionanossistemas

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Dissertação de mestrado em Bioengenharia

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Dissertação de mestrado em Bioengenharia

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Dissertation for Ph.D. degree in Biomedical Engineering.