Shaking table tests of a two-storey log house

This paper presents the findings of an experimental campaign that was conducted to investigate the seismic behaviour of log houses. A two-storey log house designed by the Portuguese company Rusticasa® was subjected to a series of shaking table tests at LNEC, Lisbon, Portugal. The paper contains the description of the geometry and construction of the house and all the aspects related to the testing procedure, namely the pre-design, the setup, instrumentation and the testing process itself. The shaking table tests were carried out with a scaled spectrum of the Montenegro (1979) earthquake, at increasing levels of PGA, starting from 0.07g, moving on to 0.28g and finally 0.5g. The log house did not suffer any major damage and remained in working condition throughout the entire process. The preliminary analysis of the overall behaviour of the log house is also discussed.

Polymer composites and blends for battery separators: State of the art, challenges and future trends

In lithium ion battery systems, the separator plays a key role with respect to device performance. Polymer composites and polymer blends have been frequently used as battery separators due to their suitable properties. This review presents the main issues, developments and characteristics of these polymer composites and blends for battery separator membrane applications. This review is divided into two sections regarding the composition of the materials: polymer composite materials, subdivided according to filler type, and polymer blend materials. For each category the electrolyte solutions, ionic conductivity and other relevant physical-chemical characteristics are described. This review shows the recent advances and opportunities in this area and identifies future trends and challenges.

O efeito da adição de 40% de cinzas volantes sobre o ingresso de cloretos no betão face à ação combinada entre a carbonatação e os iões cloreto

Além de imprimir um caráter sustentável ao betão, as cinzas volantes (CV) têm sido bastante utilizadas para tornar a matriz cimentícia mais resistente à penetração de Cl-uma vez que tornam a estrutura porosa mais densa e ajudam a fixar Cl-. Por outro lado, sabe-se que o Ca(OH)2 existente na matriz é parcialmente consumido pelas reações pozolânicas, facilitando o avanço da carbonatação e, consequentemente, aumentando a quantidade de Cl-livres. Considerando a ação conjunta destes agentes, especula-se sobre o papel das CV na penetração de Cl-. Foram moldados provetes com 0% e 40% de CV. Após 90 dias de cura os provetes foram submetidos a 12 ciclos de imersão em solução com NaCl e secagem em câmara de carbonatação , num total de 168 dias. Observou-se que os provetes contendo CV, e submetidos à ação combinada, apresentaram perfis de Cl-com teores superiores quando comparados à ação exclusiva dos Cl.

Examining mindfulness and its relation to self-differentiation and alexithymia

Published online first in 10 July 2013

Definition of multibody system

This chapter presents a general view of multibody system concept and definition by describing the main features associated with spatial systems. The mechanical components, which can be modeled as rigid or flexible, are constrained by kinematic pair of different types. Additionally, the bodies can be actuated upon by force elements and external forces due to interaction with environment. This chapter also presents some examples of application of multibody systems that can include automotive vehicles, mechanisms, robots and biomechanical systems.

Reconstruction of the regulatory network for Bacillus subtilis and reconciliation with gene expression data

The Supplementary Material for this article can be found online at: http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb. 2016.00275

Development of a biorefinery–based bioprocess for pigment and lipid production by oleaginous yeasts

Dissertação de mestrado em Bioengenharia