31 resultados para Converter circuits
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Dissertação de mestrado em Design e Marketing
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There are only a few treatments available for Tourette syndrome (TS). These treatments frequently do notwork in patients with moderate to severe TS [1]. Neuroimaging studies show a correlation between tics severity and increased activation over motor pathways, along with reduced activation over the control areas of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits [2]. Moreover, the temporal pattern of tic generation suggests that cortical activation especially in the SMA precedes subcortical activation [3]. Following this assumption, here we explored the brain effects of 10-daily sessions of cathodal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) delivered over the pre-SMA in a patient with refractory and severe TS and also assessed whether those changes were long lasting (up to 6 months).
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Bulimia nervosa (BN) is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating and inappropriate compensatory behaviors (such as purging, fasting, or excessive exercise) to prevent weight gain. BN has been associated with deficits in inhibitory control processes. The basal ganglia specifically, the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and the caudate nucleus (CN) are part of the frontostriatal circuits involved in inhibitory control. The main goal of this study was to investigate the presence of morphological alterations in the NAc and the CN in a sample of patients diagnosed with BN.
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Biomédica (área de especialização em Eletrónica Médica)
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Eletrónica Industrial e Computadores
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Dissertação de mestrado em Advanced Optometry
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Eletrónica Industrial e de Computadores
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Eletrónica Industrial e Computadores
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Eletrónica Industrial e Computadores
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Eletrónica Industrial e de Computadores
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Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências (Especialidade em Química)
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Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências da Saúde
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Dissertação de mestrado em Comunicação, Arte e Cultura
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Dissertação de mestrado em Ordenamento e Valorização de Recursos Geológicos
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This review of the state of art aimed to present the most recent data on neuronal, neurochemical, hormonal and genetic bases of paternal care using MEDLINE and PsycInfo databases (1970-2013). An integrated model of biological substrates that assist men in the transition to fatherhood is presented. Guided by a genetic background, hypothalamic-midbrain-limbic-paralimbic-cortical circuits were found to be activated in fathers when infant stimuli are presented. A set of specifi c neuropeptides and steroid hormones are produced and seem to be related to brain activation, potentiating the paternal phenotype. Together, genetic, brain and hormonal processes suggest the existence of biological bases of paternal care in humans, activated and enhanced by infant stimuli and responsive to variations in the father-infant relationship.