5 resultados para Ibero-LatinAmerican

em Universidade Complutense de Madrid


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Se revisan los trilobites Lichaida procedentes de los materiales lutíticos de las «Capas con Tristani» del Macizo Hespérico, encontrados en 20 localidades de la zona Centroibérica de edad comprendida entre el Llanvirn Inferior y el Dobrotiviense (Llandeilo) Superior. Todos los hallazgos corresponden al género Uralichas DELGADO, 1892, que se encuentra representado por dos formas: U. gutierrezi n. sp. (Llanvirn Inferior de los Montes de Toledo-Villuercas), y U. hispanicus (VERNEUIL y BARRANDE, 1856), conocido en materiales más modernos (Llanvirn Superior-Dobrotiviense Superior) del área ibero-armoricana. Esta segunda especie es la más moderna del género, y al mismo tiempo representa el trilobites más grande conocido (66 cm. de longitud). Igualmente, se ha podido demostrar la prioridad nomenclatural de U. hispanicus (VERNEUIL y BARRANDE,, 1856), sobre U. ribeiroi DELGADO, 1892; y la revisión de los representantes del género en el SO de Europa ha aportado otra posible nueva especie [U. heberti (ROUAULT, 1849) sensu RACHEBOEUF, 1969]. El material tipo del auténtico U.? heberti corresponde a un lichaido indeterminable, que proponemos restringir al único ejemplar figurado por ROUAULT.

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En Las Formas Elementales de la Vida Religiosa, Durkheim se enfrenta a la tradición filosófica tanto para emanciparse de ella como para sustituirla. El intento de sustitución se plasma al menos en tres empresas acometidas en el libro: a.construir una sociología de las categorías; b.fijar las bases de una sociología del tiempo; c.esbozar las líneas generales de una sociología del mal. En todos los casos, Durkheim resuelve los tradicionales problemas irresueltos por los filósofos apostando por la prioridad de las prácticas rituales.

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The audiovisual as a tool for social change among youth in social exclusion situations in Guatemala (2004-2014)” is the title of this research paper which aims to study the organizations and projects that have worked with video tools and participatory methodology with young people in marginalized social sectors in order to improve their opportunities and social inclusion. The purpose of this study also includes the analysis of the finish video products as well as the impact of the projects on the youth participants. Guatemala is a country with deep rooted and historical social inequality. This situation is currently reflected by the high violence rates, the extreme poverty and the exclusion of populations, including youth. As social participants, young people have much to say about the construction of a future plan for the country, but they are not heard. That’s why it is so important to facilitate a youth voice and research the tools that can help reach that goal. The participatory methodologies are based on the popular education theories developed by the Latinamerican School with authors such as Paulo Freire, Juan Díaz Bordenave, Jesús Martín Barbero and Mario Kaplún, among others. These methodologies have proved to be a lateral way to face the educational process by promoting dialogue, analysis, consensus search and consciousness-raising. In addition, these methodologies provide a more democratic way to format educational processes that provide students tools to promote an active attitude towards social questions. They can develop their own role of responsibility in the improvement of their own lives and contribute to the progress of their community. This research is based on observation, an extensive bibliographical review, analysis protocols for the study of video materials and projects and closed structured interviews with facilitators and project coordinators. It includes open qualitative interviews with some selected participants and with other specialists in order to complete the necessary information to structure the historical, social and political context of Guatemala...