21 resultados para Sgreccia, Elio, 1928-

em Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid Portal


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冷弯成型变形复杂,事先难以预测其变形效果.根据冷弯成型的特点和变形规律设计出基于万能实验机上的局部大变形测试装置,并应用此装置对冷弯成型过程进行回弹分析,为冷弯成型理论分析和使用ANSYS/LS-DYNA对冷弯成型分析提供科学依据.

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<正> 激光拉曼散射原理及其特点拉曼光谱虽然在1928年就已问世,应用于固体和液体中的力学测量方面曾得到了一些结果,但由于拍照片常常需要几天的时间,所以应用很少.气体介质的拉曼实验几乎是一个空白点.气体介质的密度和散射截面均很小,对非相干光源(如碳弧灯、氙灯、碳钨灯等)有不可克服的困难.自激光出现之后,从根本上改变了

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为了实现对激光波面的等光程测试,设计了一个新颖的相移矢量剪切干涉仪。该干涉仪以马赫一曾德尔结构为基础,为等光程干涉仪。通过在相干的两路光束中分别插入楔角方向正交放置的楔板实现矢量剪切;其中一块楔板分成两块(平板部分和楔板部分),楔板部分沿平板部分的表面移动,通过改变光程差来实现相移,2π相移所需的移动距离为几毫米的量级,该相移方法在相移精度控制上比较简单。文中还对楔板引入的横向剪切误差和相移误差进行了分析,最后给出了实验所得的一组相移干涉图。

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为实现室温下小型化、高效率的1.9μm激光输出,采用793.5 nm激光二极管泵浦Tm:YAP晶体,晶体采用热电制冷及风冷的方式控制在18℃,采用1∶1的聚焦耦系统,获得功率为2.2 W、中心波长为1928 nm的激光输出,光光转换效率为31%,斜率效率达41%。对影响激光输出的耦合输出率、腔型、腔长、晶体工作温度等因素进行了实验分析,实验结果表明:输出功率的变化与温度基本成线性关系,当增加激光谐振腔长时,由于高阶模式损耗加大以及晶体热透镜效应的加重导致腔内损耗加大,输出功率和斜率效率都有所下降。

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描述了采自云南、湖北和广东的5种有壳肉足虫,隶属原生动物亚界,肉鞭门,叶足纲,表壳目,均为国内新纪录种:非游巧装表壳虫Arcella artocreaaplanata Grospietsch,1954;具角肋表壳虫A.costata angulosa(Perty)Playfair,1918;拟普通盘状表壳虫A.discoides pseudovulgaris Deflandre,1928;光滑弯凸表壳虫A.gibbosa laevis Deflandre,1928;球形叉口砂壳虫Difflugia gra

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为优化光降解法去除饮用水中的微囊藻毒素,分别用UVA(l=300~400nm)和UVC(l=253.7nm)2种紫外光源研究了紫外光波长对MC-RR降解效率的影响.结果表明,不同波段的紫外光具有不同的催化效率和降解中间产物.在UVA下照射12h后,MC-RR仍有30%~50%残余,同时产生2种几何异构体4(Z)-Adda-MC-RR和6(Z)-Adda-MC-RR,且二者在整个反应过程中保持恒定的比例.而在UVC下,MC-RR除生成2种异构体外,还生成中间产物[三环-Adda]MC-RR,在0.850mW

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<正> 中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis Cray)隶属鲟形目、鲟科,在生态类群中属河海洄游鱼类,主要分布于我国长江,也见于渤海(烟台)、黄河下游、钱塘江、闽江及珠江等水域。白鲟(Psephurus gladius Martens)隶属鲟形目、白鲟科,也是一种河海洄游性鱼类,主要分布在长江水系中,自四川宜宾至江苏崇明,有时见于大型湖泊(如洞庭湖)。对于这两种我国特有、珍稀、大型的经济鱼类的形态,解剖、地理分布及生态等方面许多研究者曾作过大量的工作,积累了系统的资料(张春霖1928、伍献文192

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<正> 人体内侵袭水蛭病是一种危害人体健康的寄生虫病。在Craig和Faust的“临床寄生虫学”一书中列举了Masterman(1908)和Manson(1903)报道的由于出血过多和喉、气管阻塞导致死亡的例子。Messioger(1924)报道的一妇女因声带受侵袭而产生痉挛性咳嗽和脉搏跳动微弱以及Woolnougb(1928)报道的一三岁和另一十岁半的澳大利亚女孩阴道因水蛭咬伤而出血不止。此病在我国南方广大农村也很普遍,最早金大雄(1941,1949)报道过贵州省和云南省人鼻中发现的水蛭。湖北省兴山县张

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无线自组网络是一种不需要基础通信设施的自组织网络,正得到越来越多的应用.当前自组网络的安全性研究正成为一个热点.对基于簇结构的自组网络进行了安全分析,并且针对存在的安全问题提出了新的安全解决方案.主要贡献在于:①提出了一个保护簇首的安全机制;②针对节点簇间漫游的安全隐患,提出一个基于请求的节点信息共享机制,并给出了相应的算法.对该方案进行了仿真实验,结果显示,该方案具有充分的可行性.与已有方案相比,该方案具有较完善的安全机制,网络性能也较好.

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The high spin levels of a very neutron-rich Zr-104 nucleus have been reinvestigated by measuring the prompt. rays in the spontaneous fission of Cf-252. The ground-state band has been confirmed. A new sideband has been identified with a band-head energy at 1928.7 keV. The projected shell model is employed to investigate the band structure of Zr-104. The results of calculated levels are in good agreement with the experimental data, and suggest that the new band in Zr-104 may be based on the neutron nu 5/2(-)[532] circle times nu 3/2(+)[411] configuration.

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During the past. decades, large-scale national neutron sources have been developed in Asia, Europe, and North America. Complementing such efforts, compact hadron beam complexes and neutron sources intended to serve primarily universities and industrial institutes have been proposed, and some have recently been established. Responding to the demand in China for pulsed neutron/proton-beam platforms that are dedicated to fundamental and applied research for users in multiple disciplines from materials characterization to hadron therapy and radiography to accelerator-driven sub-critical reactor systems (ADS) for nuclear waste transmutation, we have initiated the construction of a compact, yet expandable, accelerator complex-the Compact Pulsed Hadron Source (CPHS). It consists of an accelerator front-end (a high-intensity ion source, a 3-MeV radio-frequency quadrupole linac (RFQ), and a 13-MeV drift-tube linac (DTL)), a neutron target station (a beryllium target with solid methane and room-temperature water moderators/reflector), and experimental stations for neutron imaging/radiography, small-angle scattering, and proton irradiation. In the future, the CPHS may also serve as an injector to a ring for proton therapy and radiography or as the front end to an ADS test facility. In this paper, we describe the design of the CPHS technical systems and its intended operation.

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以稻田稗草、化感水稻PI312777和普通水稻辽粳9为试材,研究了田间稗草和水稻1∶1共生条件下,土壤微生物生物量碳及脱氢酶、脲酶和转化酶活性的变化.结果表明:在稗草的干扰下,化感水稻PI312777根区土壤微生物生物量碳含量比单作减少了50.52%(P<0.01),而行间土壤微生物生物量碳含量增加;普通水稻辽粳9根区土壤微生物生物量碳含量比单作减少了38.99%(P<0.01),但其行间土壤微生物生物量碳含量无明显变化.两个水稻品种根区土壤脱氢酶活性均被显著抑制(P<0.05),下降率都在20%以上;PI312777根区土壤脲酶和转化酶活性均被显著促进(P<0.01);而辽粳9根区土壤转化酶活性也被显著抑制(P<0.01),但脲酶活性无明显变化.化感水稻根区土壤微生物生物量碳含量的显著减少及脲酶、转化酶活性的增加是其化感特性的表现,表明土壤微生物和酶均参与了水稻和稗草的种间作用,化感水稻具有抗稗草干扰的明显优势.