Magnetic properties and magnetic domain structure of bulk glass forming Nd60Al10Fe20Co10 alloy

The transition from hard to soft magnetic behaviour with increasing quenching rate is shown for Nd60WAl10Fe20Co10 melt-spun ribbons with different thickness. Microstructure and magnetic domain structure of ribbons were studied by magnetic force microscopy (MFM). Particle sizes < 5 nm decreasing gradually with increasing quenching rate were deduced from topographic images which differ from large-scale magnetic domains with a periodicity of about 350 nm in all ribbons irrespective the coercivity. This indicates that the magnetic properties of the alloy are governed by interaction of small magnetic particles. It is concluded that the presence of short-range-ordered structures with a local ordering similar to the Al metastable Nd-Fe binary phase is responsible for the hard magnetic properties in samples subjected to relatively low quenching rate.

The micro-magnetic structures of Mn+ ion-implanted GaSb

The micro-magnetic structures of Mn+ ion-implanted GaSb are studied using a magnetic force microscope (MFM). MFM images reveal that there are many magnetic domains with different magnetization directions in our samples. The magnetic domain structures and the magnetization direction of typical MFM patterns are analyzed by numeric simulation.

6He奇异核结构性质及反应动力学研究

本论文通过在兰州放射性束流线（RIBLL）上进行的6He同Si靶和Pb靶反应实验测量得到了6He与Si靶、Pb靶反应总截面和去除双中子截面以及6He与Si靶、Pb靶反应弹核碎裂产生4He碎片的纵向动量分布。采用能够很好描述正常核反应总截面的半经验的Shen公式计算了4，6 He同Be，C，Al，Si靶的反应总截面。对于4He，从低能到高能理论计算和实验数据符合很好。但是对于6He，理论计算和实验数据符合不好。通过SHF理论、RMF理论、RDDH理论、各种核子密度分布形式（2PHO-tyPe，HO-tyPe，2PFM-tyPe及新提出的修正的费米密度分布MFM-type）计算出6He的各种密度分布（包括晕核密度、皮核密度及正常核密度），带入Glotlber模型计算了6He同Be，C，Al，Si靶的反应总截面以及双中子去除截面，只有使用晕核密度理论计算才能够很好地符合实验数据，进一步证实6He具有双中子晕核结构，确定其基本构型。比较了轻靶（Si革巴）和重靶（Pb靶）电磁离解效应刘一反应总截面和去除双中子截面的影响，重靶电磁离解效应明显。采用能够很好描述稳定核的动量分布宽度的Goldllaber理论、Morrissey经验公式、W.A.Friedman的重离子弹核碎裂模型，以及Lise小组发展的Lise程序，计算了6He与Si靶和Pb靶反应弹核碎裂产生的4He碎片的纵向动量分布，也同样证实了6He具有双中子晕核结构。论文最后，利用同位旋相关的Boltzmann-Langevin方程（IBLE）计算稳定核4He和奇异核6He同c靶的反应系统来研究6He反应动力学特性，研究反应产生的核素产生截面，以及4，5 He产生截面随碰撞参数的变化。