30 resultados para CLA toolkit

em Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid Portal


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PIBG Toolkit是一个基于PIBG交互范式构造而成的笔式应用开发平台:PIBG Toolkit中包含了纸、框等多种交互组件,定义了纸、框和内容三个层次之间的静态结构和动态机制: 开发者开发笔式交互系统时,可以用PIBG Toolkit来建立整体的软件框架和交互机制,并有选择地在系统中添加Toolkit中所提供的交互组件.这样,开发者的精力将会集中在应用领域的内容上.目前,基于该平台已经开发出多个具有很好应用前景的笔式应用系统.

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Co-CreativePen Toolkit is a pen-based 3D toolkit for children cooperatly designing virtual environment. This toolkit is used to construct different applications involved with distributedpen-based 3D interaction. In this toolkit,sketch method is encapsulated as kinds of interaction techniques. Children can use pen to construct 3D and IBR objects, to navigate in the virtual world, to select and manipulate virtual objects, and to communicate with other children. Children can use pen to select other children in the virtual world, and use pen to write message to children selected The distributed architecture of Co-CreativePen Toolkit is based on the CORBA. A common scene graph is managed in the server with several copies of this graph are managed in every client.Every changes of the scene graph in client will cause the change in the server and other client.

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对闪烁光在晶体内的传输以及光电子倍增过程进行了建模,基于GEANT4软件包对CsI(T1)闪烁体探测器进行了蒙特卡罗模拟,得到了不同形状、尺寸和包装的CsI(Tl)晶体测量γ射线的能谱。对比模拟和测试结果,两者得到了很好的符合,从而验证了模拟参数的合理性和可靠性。该模拟程序的建立为闪烁体探测器的设计提供了更精确的开发工具。

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The traditional design of accelerator magnet usually involves many time consuming iterations of the manual analysis process. A software platform to do these iterations automatically is proposed in this paper. In this platform, we use DAKOTA (a open source software developed by Sandia National Laboratories) as the optimizing routine, which provides a variety of optimization methods and algorithms, and OPERA (software from Vector Fields) is selected as the electromagnetic simulating routine. In this paper, two examples of designs of accelerator magnets are used to illustrate how an optimization algorithm is chosen and the platform works.

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用ApaⅠ、AvaⅠ、BamHⅠ、BclⅠ、BglⅠ、BglⅡ、ClaⅠ、DraⅠ、Eco RI、Eco RV、HaeⅡ、HincⅡ、HindⅢ、HpaⅠ、KpnⅠ、PstⅠ、PvuⅠ、PvuⅡ、SacⅠ、SalⅠ、ScaⅠ、SmaⅠ、StuⅠ、XbaⅠ和XhoⅠ等25种识别6个碱基对的限制性内切酶分析了浙江地方品种猪、浙江野猪等30个个体的线粒体DNA,共检出30种限制性态型(morph),可归结成3种单倍型,其中BamHⅠ-B、BclⅠ-B、DraⅠ-B和XbaⅠ-C为首次发现;各单倍型间平均遗传距离(p)为0.005,群体的平均多态度(#pi#)为0.0008,均处于遗传多样性贫乏范围。

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用15种识别6碱基的限制性内切酶ApaⅠ、BamHⅠ、BglⅠ、BglⅡ、ClaⅠ、DraⅠ、EcoRⅠ、EcoRⅤ、HaeⅡ、HindⅢ、KpnⅠ、PvuⅡ、PstⅠ、SacⅠ和SalⅠ对绵羊、山羊和岩羊mtDNA的限制性片断长度多态性进行了比较研究,以探讨其遗传分化关系。

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Advances in genome technology have facilitated a new understanding of the historical and genetic processes crucial to rapid phenotypic evolution under domestication(1,2). To understand the process of dog diversification better, we conducted an extensive genome-wide survey of more than 48,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms in dogs and their wild progenitor, the grey wolf. Here we show that dog breeds share a higher proportion of multi-locus haplotypes unique to grey wolves from the Middle East, indicating that they are a dominant source of genetic diversity for dogs rather than wolves from east Asia, as suggested by mitochondrial DNA sequence data(3). Furthermore, we find a surprising correspondence between genetic and phenotypic/functional breed groupings but there are exceptions that suggest phenotypic diversification depended in part on the repeated crossing of individuals with novel phenotypes. Our results show that Middle Eastern wolves were a critical source of genome diversity, although interbreeding with local wolf populations clearly occurred elsewhere in the early history of specific lineages. More recently, the evolution of modern dog breeds seems to have been an iterative process that drew on a limited genetic toolkit to create remarkable phenotypic diversity.

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 采用碱变性法,提取来自云南省不同地区4个保种山羊的13个个体的线粒体DNA(mtDNA),并用ApaⅠ,AvaⅠ,BamHⅠ,BclⅠ,BcIⅠ,BglⅡ,ClaⅠ,DraⅠ, EcoRⅠ,EcoRⅤ,HaeⅠ,HindⅢ,KpnⅠ,PstⅠ,PvuⅡ,SacⅠ,SalⅠ,SmaⅠ,StuⅠ和XhoⅠ等20种限制性内切酶进行酶切分析。结果发现它们的线粒体DNA的分子量大 小约为15.8Kb;不同限制性内切酶的酶切位点分别为:DraⅠ有7个酶切位点,AvaⅢ有6个酶切位点,EcoRⅤ和StuⅠ共有5个酶切位点,HindⅡ和HaeⅡ有4个酶 切位点,BamHⅠ,BglⅡ,PstⅠ和PvuⅡ有3个酶切位点,ApaⅠ,ClaⅠ有两个酶切位点,其余有1个酶切位点。各保种山羊间未发现变异,说明云南的4个保种山 羊极可能来自于共同的母性祖先。

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采用碱性变性法提取来自于龙陵县不同地区的18只黄山羊个体的线粒体DNA(mtDNA),并用Apa I、Ava I、BamH I、Bcl I、Bgl I、Bgl II、Cla I、Dra I、EcoR I、EcoR V、Hae I、Hind III、Kpn I、Pst I、Pvu II、Sac I、Sal I、Sma I、Stu I和Xba I等20种限制性内切酶进行酶切分析。 结果发现龙陵黄山羊线粒体DNA的分子量大小约为15.8Kb;不同酶的酶切位点分别为:Dra I有7个酶切位点,Ava II有6个酶切位点,EcoR V和Stu I共有5个酶切位点,Hind III和Hea II有4个酶切位点,BamH I、Bgl II、Pst I和Pvu II有3个酶切位点,Apa I、Cla I有2个酶切位点,其余有1个酶切位点。

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以Tn5 10 87b诱变鱼腥藻PCC712 0 ,筛选不能利用氮气生长、异形胞图式发生变化的突变株。突变株 # 180 1经缺氮诱导 2 4h后无异形胞形成 ,48h后沿藻丝形成少量成熟异形胞 ,占藻细胞总数比例为 2 .8% ,其异形胞发育速度和形成频率均与野生型有显著区别。以ClaⅠ酶切该突变株总DNA、自环化后以电泳冲法转化大肠杆菌 ,回收带有插入位点两侧DNA片段的转座子Tn5 10 87b。经测序确定转座子位于未知功能基因alr0 0 99第 14 8和 14 9碱基之间。为证明突变性状确由a

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Red shifts of emission wavelength of self-organized In(Cla)As/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) covered by 3 nm thick InxGa1-xAs layer with three different In mole fractions (x = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3, respectively) have been observed. Transmission electron microscopy images demonstrate that the stress along growth direction in the InAs dots was reduced due to introducing the InxGa1-xAs (x = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3) covering layer instead of GaAs layer. Atomic force microscopy pictures show a smoother surface of InAs islands covered by an In0.2Ga0.8As layer. It is explained by the calculations that the redshifts of the photoluminescence (PL) spectra from the QDs covered by the InxGa1-xAs (x greater than or equal to 0.1) layers were mainly due to the reducing of the strain other than the InAs/GaAs intermixing in the InAs QDs. The temperature dependent PL spectra further confirm that the InGaAs covering layer can effectively suppress the temperature sensitivity of PL emissions. 1.3 mum emission wavelength with a very narrow linewidth of 19.2 mcV at room temperature has been obtained successfully from In,In0.5Ga0.5As/GaAs self-assembled QDs covered by a 3-nm In0.2Ga0.2As strain reducing layer. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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随着网络技术和信息技术的飞速发展,互联网环境下的安全问题越来越受到 政府、军事和商业部门的重视。密码技术是信息安全的核心技术,密码算法的设 计和实现一直是信息安全学界的重要研究内容。近年来,随着计算技术和网络的 飞速发展,计算工具和模式发生了变化,出现了分布式计算、网格计算和云计算 等新技术。在国内外已经分别采取过大型机、并行计算和分布式计算等方式来提 高密码计算的速度。采用新技术来设计和实现新的密码计算平台,对密码算法的 设计、分析以及应用有重要意义。分布式计算和网格计算在信息安全领域中的应 用是本文的主要研究内容。 首先,通过分析密码计算和网格计算的特点,确定了本文的研究目标,即构 建一个通用的、高效的、可扩展的、可移植的分布式计算环境。其次,分析研究 目标的特点以及遇到的问题,详细讨论系统所采用解决方案的特点及优势。在系 统分析设计的基础上,基于Globus Toolkit 和SWT/JFace 工具包,对Gnomon 分 布式密码计算环境进行了实现,并详细介绍了各个模块的功能。最后,设计和实 现了两个问题实例:大整数因子分解和Rainbow 攻击。针对问题实例,进行了多 组实验,并给出了相应的实验结果和分析。 Gnomon 分布式计算环境为密码的分布式计算提供支持,其易用性和可扩展 性为密码分析和设计人员带来了方便。本文研究成果推动了分布式密码计算的研 究与发展。

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并行计算模型的发展引入越来越多的模型参数。对并行计算模型参数动态采集分析软件包DEMPAT的整体框架进行研究,实现基于硬件性能计数器的存储层次参数采集模块。实验表明,该模块能够准确快速地获取存储层次参数且具有较好的可移植性。

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侧信道攻击是密码分析研究的一个重要分支。研究实践表明,即使密码算法在数学意义下是安全的,不恰当的任何实现所泄漏的侧信道信息仍会导致严重的安全隐患。能量分析攻击就是这样一种功能强大的典型侧信道攻击。这种攻击方法实际效果显著,受到广泛关注,迅速成为侧信道攻击领域的研究热点问题。本文对能量分析攻击有效性评估的基础方法和关键技术进行研究,旨在通过评估能量分析攻击的有效性来认识能量分析攻击的严重威胁,进而为密码系统的设计和分析提供必要的基础方法和支撑工具。本文的主要贡献如下: 第一、给出了高斯区分器的形式化定义,刻画了两个典型区分器的统计特性;提出了区分度量化度量指标,用以评估一类典型差分能量分析攻击的有效性。区分器是差分能量分析攻击中不可或缺的关键部件,它在很大程度上决定了能量分析攻击的有效性。为刻画区分器的统计特性,提出了高斯区分器的概念,给出了相应的形式化定义,并研究了两类典型区分器的实际特性;基于高斯区分器提出度量指标区分度,可以方便地对典型差分能量分析攻击的有效性进行量化度量,部分解决了已有同类度量指标应用困难的问题。最后,论文通过大量的模拟实验,验证了这种刻画方式和度量方法的合理性与可行性。 第二、基于对典型能量分析攻击进行模拟分析和评估研究工作的客观需要,设计了一个通用的差分能量分析攻击框架,研制出一个可扩展的DPA模拟分析工具集DPA Toolkit。该工具集支持基于均值差检验、皮尔逊相关系数、贝叶斯决策等典型区分器的DPA模拟攻击,并且可以对相关模拟攻击结果进行初步评估,为密码模块抵御能量分析攻击能力评估提供了一种基础技术支撑工具,亦为进一步研制侧信道攻击与评估综合实验平台提供借鉴。