86 resultados para 168-1026C

em Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid Portal


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用能量为140MeV的27Al束流轰击145Nd氧化靶,通过145Nd(27Al,4nγ)168Ta熔合蒸发反应对双奇核168Ta的高自旋态进行了实验研究.扩展了基于πh11/2νi13/2和π5/2+[402]ν5/2+[642]准粒子组态下的转动带能级纲图.根据实验测量结果,对两转动带的准粒子顺排特征作了分析.通过B(M1)/B(E2)的理论与实验值比较以及168Ta相邻双奇核能级间隔系统性,进一步确定了两转动带的准粒子组态和能级的自旋宇称.

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In this paper, we propose a method for forming steady patterns of microparticles in a dispersion using optical tweezers. We demonstrate how to control the congregation of particles in a dispersion and to manually fabricate a pattern, The steady pattern (nay be useful for in-depth research, and the method will have applications in biology and nanotechnology.

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In the present paper, it is shown that the zero series eigenfunctions of Reissner plate cracks/notches fracture problems are analogous to the eigenfunctions of anti-plane and in-plane. The singularity in the double series expression of plate problems only arises in zero series parts. In view of the relationship with eigen-values of anti-plane and in-plane problem, the solution of eigen-values for Reissner plates consists of two parts: anti-plane problem and in-plane problem. As a result the corresponding eigen-values or the corresponding eigen-value solving programs with respect to the anti-plane and in-plane problems can be employed and many aggressive SIF computed methods of plane problems can be employed in the plate. Based on those, the approximate relationship of SIFs between the plate and the plane fracture problems is figured out, and the effect relationship of the plate thickness on SIF is given.

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提出一种高效、高分辨率求解三维复杂流场的隐式算法,并成功地用于求解高速进气道内外流场的三维、可压缩、雷诺平均Navier-Stokes方程组,获得了三个工况五种流场的三维数值解;与有关实验数据比较,结果令人满意。

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本文采用交错排列和反对称排列共同组合的离散涡模型模拟圆柱湍流远尾迹区的平均流场,应用局部化自诱导近似处理旋涡的自诱导运动,通过数值方法研究尾迹区中无穷长直线涡受到初始小扰动后的三维演化,所得结果有助于说明湍流尾迹中的相干涡结构.

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本文先用Ljapunov泛函方法求解在具有任意状态方程的流体介质中传播的一维平面定常激波在一维小扰动下的运动学稳定性问题。 得出激波的运动学稳定条件为—l≤i~2(dv/dp)_H≤1,其中—不i~2是激波Rayleigh线的斜率,(dv/dp)_H是Hugoniot线斜率。此条件与过去从唯象方法得到的条件一致,然后通过对这一条件能量意义的分析,提出一般的激波一维稳定性的能量原理,并由此得出激波能量稳定条件是—1≤i~2(dv/dp)_H≤l—p_o/p_l, 其中P_O、p_l分别是波前、波后压力,这个条件比运动学条件为优,由本文首次得到。

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<正> 1.引言为了改善焊接残余应力的分布,国外已开始采用爆炸法调整内应力以代替花费昂贵的退火处理.焊接试件经过合理的爆炸处理,室温空气介质中10~6次疲劳持久强度有明显提高:18Ni马氏体时效钢提高40%;0.12%C、0.52%Mn、0.3%Mo钢提高50%;中强度Al-Zn-Mg合金提高20%.但是,实际构件中常存在裂纹样的宏观缺陷,为了进行损伤容限设计和安全寿命估算,必须了解爆炸处理对宏观缺陷有何影响?经处理后,自缺陷处开始疲劳裂纹扩展的门槛限以及裂纹扩展速率有什么变化?本文对上述问题进行了研究,并就爆炸处理提高疲劳性能的原因作了讨论. 2.疲劳试验及爆炸处理简介试验选用16Mn热轧正火钢板,板厚28mm,疲劳

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地处丘陵山区的湖南省某电厂,由于受到复杂的山区气流场和气象条件的控制,电厂烟囱排出的烟气,受过山气流大涡旋运动流场的影啊,严重的污染大片农田及危害人体健康。本文通过利用分层流盐水槽所进行该电厂地形条件的模拟实验。详细的介绍了实验方法以及在中性与稳定层结条件下的流场特性和由于不同流场条件所造成烟气的运动规律。对不同的排烟高度所得到的不同烟气下沉距离进行了比较。从而提出了减少排烟污染的合理烟囱高度和位置。经与现场实测的结果对比,取得了相当一致的结果。

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本文研究了部份储液弹性容器的耦合振动问题.由于这样一个复合系统不具有对称性,因此计算该系统的动力特性及响应是比较困难的,文中用广义变分法推导了此复合系统的变分泛函,然后把解写成广义富氏级数形式,该级数是逐次收敛的,故不需要取很多项,就可获得较好精度的解,计算结果与实验结果和有限元法结果进行了比较,基本相符,用本文编制程序计算同样结构,所需机时比有限元法要少,较为经济。

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本文简述全金属结构氩离子激光器实验的初步结果。该激光器以水冷分段铝片组成放电管,内径8毫米,有效放电长度300毫米。采用水冷铜环形冷弧阴极和水冷筒状阳极。

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最近有不少文章討論了导电流体在横向磁場作用下管內完全发展流动的規律,例如文献[1]。但是在确定这些結果的实用范围之前,必須估計出进口段的长度,即管道从进口处开始,直到中心流速和完全发展流动的中心流速相差1%处那一段的长度。文献[2]曾考虑过这一門題,并应用Rayleigh近似得出了一个适用于大Hartmann数情况的估計,文献[3]則考虑了小Hartmann数的流动。本文利用Langbaar假设来处理了同一問題,原則上对Hartmann数的大小没有限制;給出了一些数值結果,并和文献[2,3,7]的結果作了比較。

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<正> 一、引言 在专著[1]中提出了半有矩柱形壳的理论。他作了假设:1)忽略壁的纵向抗弯和杭扭能力;2)忽略壁在横向的伸缩应变和中曲面的剪切应变,推得了基本方程:

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The hierarchial structure and mathematical property of the simplified Navier-Stokesequations (SNSE) are studied for viscous flow over a sphere and a jet of compressible flu-id. All kinds of the hierarchial SNSE can be divided into three types according to theirmathematical property and also into five groups according to their physical content. Amultilayers structure model for viscous shear flow with a main stream direction is pre-sented. For the example of viscous incompressible flow over a flat plate there existthree layers for both the separated flow and the attached flow; the character of thetransition from the three layers of attached flow to those of separated flow is elucidated.A concept of transition layer being situated between the viscous layer and inviscidlayer is introduced. The transition layer features the interaction between viscous flow andinviscid flow. The inner-outer-layers-matched SNSE proposed by the present author inthe past is developed into the layers matched (LsM)-SNSE.

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针对激光相变强化搭接带存在的回火软化等问题,对激光强化的球墨铸铁材料QT700-2搭接区的显微硬度、表面粗糙度、物相变化等进行了测试,并分析了强化机理。结果表明:选用合理的搭接率等工艺参数,球墨铸铁激光搭接强化后的硬度可达到50HRC以上,调节搭接宽度可以避免搭接区的回火软化问题。多道搭接强化后表层的马氏体组织呈区域性交错分布,材料表面形成非均匀、多尺度强化结构,强化后的表面具有良好的耐磨性和耐疲劳性。通过上述结果,对材料激光搭接强化的工艺参数进行了合理的优化。