28 resultados para 1494

em Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid Portal


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叙述了高速可压缩边界层流动稳定性转捩点预报的数值计算法。特别是Rayleigh反迭代法与边界层渐近匹配方法的配合,有效地提高了计算精度,节省了存储和计算时间。该文的研究结果与已有的实验结果一致。

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Cylindrical cellular detonation is numerically investigated by solving two-dimensional reactive Euler equations with a finite volume method on a two-dimensional self-adaptive unstructured mesh. The one-step reversible chemical reaction model is applied to simplify the control parameters of chemical reaction. Numerical results demonstrate the evolution of cellular cell splitting of cylindrical cellular detonation explored in experimentas. Split of cellular structures shows different features in the near-field and far-field from the initiation zone. Variation of the local curvature is a key factor in the behavior of cell split of cylindrical cellular detonation in propagation. Numerical results show that split of cellular structures comes from the self-organization of transverse waves corresponding to the development of small disturbances along the detonation front related to detonation instability.

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星间激光通讯中,精跟踪起着十分重要的作用,而精密偏转镜(FSM)是精跟踪系统中最为关键的部件.基于光学矢量反射定律,推导得到了FSM的精确光学特性,这一特性为精跟踪控制系统提供了精确的理论依据.设计了基于FSM精确光学特性的精跟踪控制系统,对系统整定所用的单纯形法进行了两点重要改进,并对所设计的精跟踪系统进行了数字模拟,由此实现了对FSM的精确控制,提高了精跟踪系统的精确性;将光学衍射超分辨原理应用到星间激光通讯中.利用三区位相光瞳滤波器的超分辨性能,改变光学系统的点扩散函数,从而改变接收端焦平面上的光强

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给出描述光波通过傍轴光学系统衍射的柯林斯公式及其逆运算表达式,然后将数字全息检测研究中的物平面及CCD探测平面视为ABCD系统的输入平面及输出平面,提出通过柯林斯公式的逆运算进行波面重构的一种计算方法。为便于该方法的实际应用,研究了参考光是球面波时全息图的频谱结构,并从理论上证明,全息图的频率空问中存在可以通过滤波器分离的物光及共轭物光的频谱。最后.通过理论模拟及实验研究证明了使用柯林斯公式的逆运算重构波面的可能性。

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制备了不同氟化物含量的(1-x)TeO2-AlF3(x=10%,20%,30%,按摩尔计)透明氟碲酸盐玻璃。利用差热分析和Raman光谱对玻璃的性质和结构进行研究。结果显示:当x达到30%时,氟化铝以Al-F多面体的形式进入玻璃网络结构。随着氟化物含量增加,玻璃在中红外区的透过率提高,玻璃结构单元从[Te(O,F)4]三方双锥向[Te(O,F)3]三方锥转变。Raman光谱显示:1个宽的强峰出现在750~840cm^-1,表明玻璃中Te-O键长介于0.185-0.196nm之间。

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本研究运用JKLMNOP逆行追踪结合胆碱乙酰化酶免疫组织化学法研究了树鼠句内侧隔核M斜角带复合体向腹侧海马 的投射Q结果表明B)R+树鼠句腹侧海马接受内侧隔核M斜角带复合体的投射有三种形式B即来自内侧隔核B内侧隔核M斜角带垂直部 的外侧部和内侧隔核M斜角带垂直部的后部Q)G+腹侧海马来自内侧隔核和斜角带垂直部的投射主要是非胆碱能的B其非胆碱能 和胆碱能均主要来自内侧隔核Q)I+腹侧海马各亚区)SLRTSLGUSLI和齿状回门区或SLE+都主要接受内侧隔核的纤维传入B但 胆碱能和非胆碱能比例不同BSLRTSLGUSLI和SLE来自内侧隔核M斜角带垂直部的投射均主要是非胆碱能的B且主要来自内 侧隔核B其胆碱能几乎等量来自内侧隔核和斜角带垂直部Q内侧隔核M斜角带复合体@腹侧海马亚区胆碱能和非胆碱能投射比例 的不同B为认识内侧隔核M斜角带复合体@海马通路对记忆环路中的海马调节机制B提供了新的形态学依据Q

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羟基多氯联苯是典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)———多氯联苯在生物体内的主要活性代谢产物,已在许多野生动物和人体内被检出。由于其化学结构与天然雌激素、甲状腺激素十分类似,因此羟基多氯联苯的内分泌干扰效应近年来已开始受到国际上的高度关注。本文对多氯联苯的代谢途径、羟基多氯联苯在生物体内的浓度水平、内分泌干扰及其多种毒性作用机制进行了综述。有关对多氯联苯的活性代谢产物———羟基多氯联苯的深入研究,将有助于进一步揭示多氯联苯的毒性机制,为我国早日建立有效的POPs污染危害评价与早期预警系统提供科学依据。

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A InGaAsP/InP self-aligned, native oxidized buried heterostructure (BH) distributed feedback (DFB) laser is proposed. It is as easy to process as the ridge waveguide DFB laser and has superior performance. The current aperture can be easily controlled without selective regrowth. The laser exhibits a low threshold of 5.0 mA with 36 dB side mode suppression ratio at the emission wavelength of 1.562 mu m. It emits in a single lobe with full width at half maximum angles of 33.6 degrees and 42.6 degrees for the lateral and vertical fields, respectively. Its beam is more circular than that of the as-grown BH laser because the lower refractive index of oxide compared to the as-grown layer and results in a larger lateral optical confinement. Its characteristic temperature (T-0) is 50 K at room temperature but increases in value at the higher temperature range. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)00812-3].

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An algorithm of PCA face recognition based on Multi-degree of Freedom Neurons theory is proposed, which based on the sample sets' topological character in the feature space which is different from "classification". Compare with the traditional PCA+NN algorithm, experiments prove its efficiency.

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<正> "绿色食品"系指经"中国绿色食品发展中心"认定,许可使用"绿色食品"标志的无污染、安全、优质、营养类食品。它具有三个显著的特点:1.出自良好的生态环境; 2.有规范的"从土地到餐桌"全程质量控制措施和标准;3.其标志受法律保护,是集社会效益、环境效益和经济效益为一体的产物,赋予极强的时代特征和浓厚的食品文化内涵.1.绿色食品的开发是社会与经济发展的必然产物,有重要的现实意义现代大工业和城市的发展和进