142 resultados para I.2.4
Resumo:
建立并检测印度獐牙菜和川西獐牙菜中獐牙菜苦苷、龙胆苦苷、芒果苷、异荭草苷4种苷类成分含量的反相高效液相色谱分析方法.结果表明,该方法简单,准确,快速,可作为獐牙菜类药材的质量控制依据.
Resumo:
合成了新的荧光衍生试剂1-[2-(对甲苯磺酸酯)乙基]-2-苯基咪唑[4,5-f]9,10-菲(TsEPIP),并将其作为柱前衍生化试剂,在Eclipse XDB-C:色谱柱上采用梯度洗脱实现了11种长链(C_(20)~C_(30))游离脂肪酸(FFA)衍生物的基线分离。利用柱后在线的串联质谱并以大气压化学电离源(APCI)的正离子模式实现了各组分的质谱定性。对土壤及3种苔醉(东亚毛灰鲜、锦丝鲜、羽平鲜)中FFA组分的定量结果表明,苔鲜植物从土壤中富集了大量的长链游离脂肪酸。荧光检测的激发波长和发射波长分别为260 nm和380 nm。线性回归系数大于0.9996,检测限为26.19~76.67 fmol。所建立的方法具有良好的重现性,对实际样品的测定结果令人满意。
Resumo:
制备了5种浓度下系列不同OH^-根含量的掺铒碲酸盐玻璃样品,测试了样品的红外吸收光谱,分析了在不同通氧除水时间下玻璃的红外吸收系数变化情况.测试了样品的吸收光谱,利用Judd-Ofelt理论计算了不同铒掺杂浓度和OH^-根含量样品的光谱参量Ωi(i=2,4,6).根据McCumber理论计算了铒离子在1532nm处的吸收截面和Er^3+:^4I13/2→^4I15/2跃迁峰值发射截面.测试了样品中Er^3+:^4I13/2→^4I15/2跃迁对应的荧光光谱和^4I13/2能级荧光寿命,讨论了OH^-根对不
Resumo:
制备了四种不同铒离子掺杂浓度的碲酸盐玻璃,通过测定吸收光谱计算了吸收谱线的振子强度,根据Judd-Ofelt理论计算了不同浓度下Er^3+离子发光光谱的强度参数Ω(i=2,4,6),计算了自发辐射电偶和磁偶跃迁概率、辐射寿命、荧光分支比等参数,讨论了Er^3+离子浓度变化对以上这些参数的影响。测试了Er^3+:^4I13/2→^4I15/2跃迁对应的荧光光谱和Er^3+:^4I13/2能级荧光寿命。最后应用McCumber理论计算了玻璃中Er^3+:^4I13/2→^4I15/2跃迁对应的受激发射截面大小
Resumo:
Er3+ doped multicomponent fluoride based glass was prepared. These precursor fluoride glass samples were then heated using different schedules. Crystalline phase particles were successfully precipitated in the multicomponent fluoride glass samples after heat treatment. The influence of heat treatment on the spectroscopic properties of Er3+ in multicomponent fluoride based glass samples were discussed. Small changes of the Judd-Ofelt parameters Omega(i) (i = 2,4,6) were found in multicomponent fluoride glass samples before and after heat treatment compared to oxyfluoride telluride glass. Preparation conditions used to produce transparent multicomponent fluoride glass ceramics doped with rare-earth ions are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Resumo:
A new laser crystal Nd3+:(La, Sr)(Al, Ta)O-3 (abbreviated as Nd3+:LSAT) has been grown by the conventional Czochralski method. The absorption and luminescence spectra of trivalent neodymium in Nd3+:LSAT crystal were measured at room temperature. The value of absorption and emission cross-section was calculated. The Judd-Ofelt analysis was applied to the crystal to get the phenomenological parameters (Omega(i), i = 2,4,6), the line strengths, the radiative transition rates, the branching ratios and the radiative lifetime. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Resumo:
Ca2Al2SiO7:Eu3+ was prepared by the sol-gel method. Through the emission spectrum of Eu3+ ion, the fluorescence parameters such as Omega(i) (i = 2,4) and radiative transition probabilities of D-5(0)-F-7(j) were calculated. The Pb2+ ion with bigger radius has an effect on the fluorescence spectra of Eu3+ which can be explained by the structure of the matrix. Simultaneously, the energy transfers between mercury-like ions (Pb2+ and Bi3+) and Eu3+ ion were observed. The D-5(4) and D-5(2) energy levels of Eu3+ are the resonance ones for Pb2+ ion.
Resumo:
Three kinds of Er3+-doped tellurite glasses with different hydroxyl groups are prepared by the conventional melt-quenching method. Infrared spectra are measured to estimate the exact content of OH- groups in samples. The maximum phonon energy in glasses are obtained by measuring the Raman scattering spectra. The strength parameters Omega(t) (t = 2, 4, 6) for all the samples are calculated and compared. The nonradiative decay rate of the Er3+ I-4(13/2) -> I-4(15/2) transition are calculated for the glass samples with different phonon energy and OH- group contents. Finally, the effect of OH- groups on fluorescence decay rate of Er3+ is analysed, the constant KOH-Er Of TWN, TZPL and TZL glasses are calculated to be 9.2 x 10(-19) cm(4)s(-1), 5.9 x 10(-19) cm(4)s(-1), and 3.5 x 10(-19) cm(4)s(-1), respectively.