332 resultados para Ho:YAG ceramic


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采用侧面环绕均匀排布的紧凑型抽运结构,实现了激光二极管阵列侧向抽运Nd:YAG陶瓷激光器高效率激光输出。理论计算得到谐振腔输出镜的最佳输出耦合透射率为22.2%,并在输出耦合镜透射率为22%的条件下,用掺杂原子数分数为1%,尺寸为拓φ5mm×75mm的Nd:YAG陶瓷棒,获得了平均功率大于230W的准连续1064nm激光输出,其光光效率和斜率效率分别高达52.4%和61%。并测得输出激光脉冲宽度为160μs,光谱线宽略小于0.8nm,光束发散角为16mrad。实验结果显示,Nd:YAG陶瓷激光器输出功率N

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报道了采用带有微柱镜的激光二极管阵列(LDA)双侧面90°排布抽运的Yb:YAG板条激光器,实验中使用的激光晶体尺寸为6mm×10mm×1mm,掺杂原子数分数为3%。抽运光通过自行设计的聚光系统聚焦成10mm×1mm的光斑进行抽运,聚光系统的效率为75%,晶体表面功率密度达到1.9kW/cm^2,晶体内抽运光交叠区的体功率密度达到38kW/cm^3,远高于阈值的1.7kW/cm^3。当激光器采用平一凹腔结构,耦合输出为6%时激光单脉冲输出能量最高为25.5mJ,斜率效率为13%。插入声光调Q晶体后获得4.

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报道了激光二极管(LD)抽运的Nd:YLF激光器,采用平凹腔结构,分别用两片Cr^4+:YAG可饱和吸收晶体,实现了被动调Q,输出激光波长为1053nm。采用厚度为0.5mm小信号透过率为90%的Cr^4+ YAG,在泵浦功率最大为17W时,输出脉冲宽度为60.6ns,平均功率为1.5W,重复频率为9.5kHz,单脉冲能量为157.9mJ;采用厚度为0.55mm小信号透过率为95%的Cr^4+ YAG,在泵浦功率最大为17W时,输出脉冲宽度为68.6ns,平均功率为1.35W,重复频率为14kHz,单脉冲

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详细阐述了同心抽运、同心冷却的激光二极管紧包侧抽运Nd:YAG激光器的实验研究工作。这种抽运结构使晶体内的增益场与谐振腔基模实现了良好的匹配,易于得到良好的光束质量和大能量输出,基模提取效率高。模拟分析了晶体内的增益场以及横截面内的温度分布,从不同角度探讨了激光二极管的温度特性对器件工作的影响。研究了晶体的热致退偏效应对器件调Q工作的影响.并且初步探讨了不同腔长、不同腔型下器件的工作情况,这些实验结果对进一步优化使用这种抽运结构有指导意义。所设计的激光器在工作频率6Hz时.得到了斜效率为44.3%的多模调

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对高平均功率输出的激光二极管侧面抽运电光调Q倍频 Nd:YAG激光器进行了研究,当采用90个60W的脉冲激光二极管阵列抽运时,在重复频率为10Hz下,实现了最大平均功率为1180mW的1064nm红外激光输出,光-光转换效率为11%。腔外倍频获得600mW的532nm绿光输出,倍频效率达到50%以上。

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A planar waveguide laser operating in a negative branch unstable resonator is Q-switched by an acoustooptic mod latorin anew configuration, providing effective, high-speed switching. The laser using a 200-mu m Nd:YAG core, face pumped by 10 laser diode bars, has produced 100-W output in a good beam quality at 100-kHz pulse rate, and 4.5 mJ at lower frequency with 15-ns pulse duration.

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实验研究了腔内位相锁定来至一LAD侧面抽运的Nd:YAG板条的两束激光,输出镜面出现干涉条纹,获得1.13W的相干光,其组束效率达到64.9%,相干度约60%。实验中发现只需要一根作为滤波的金属丝放在离输出镜合适的位置都就能有效稳定干涉条纹,金属丝引起的损耗低于8%。

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介绍了一种基于纳米粉末真空烧结技术的新型固体激光材料——Yb:Y2O3多晶陶瓷的制备工艺、物理化学特性、能级结构和光谱特性,并与Yb:YAG单晶进行了对比.采用紧凑型有源镜激光器(CAMIL)的抽运方式,验证了Yb:Y2O3透明陶瓷的激光输出性能.在35W的最大抽运功率下,得到波长1078nm,功率10.5w的连续激光输出,斜率效率达到37.5%.实验中还观察到激光输出波长随抽运功率增加而红移以及随输出耦合镜变化而漂移的现象.Yb:Y2O3多晶陶瓷是一种理想的激光材料,不仅具有与Yb:YAG单晶同样优秀的

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为了同时补偿固体增益介质的热致双折射及热透镜效应,进一步提高重复频率1 kHz激光二极管(LD)侧向抽运高平均功率电光调Q Nd:YAG激光器的输出功率,设计了一种完全消除热退偏损耗的双调Q开关谐振腔结构,此结构在传统调Q谐振腔的基础上沿着偏振片的退偏方向增加了一个调Q谐振支路,并使得激光从增益介质方向输出。实验结果表明,此激光器的单脉冲能量比单Q开关结构的非补偿腔输出能量高出74.7%。当侧面抽运的激光二极管输出脉冲能量达到307 mJ时,激光输出能量达到26.2 mJ,光-光转换效率为8.5%,光束发

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激光陶瓷的出现,为固体激光材料向高功率、大尺寸、多功能发展提供了全新的途径,从而为激光技术的发展提供了更加灵活广阔的设计空间。介绍了近年来国际国内透明激光陶瓷及陶瓷激光器发展的最新进展,并展望了陶瓷激光器的未来发展价值。高功率陶瓷激光器方面:中科院上海光学精密机械研究所采用超均匀侧面泵浦技术在1at.%Nd:YAG陶瓷棒中获得输出功率236W,斜率效率62%的连续激光输出。美国利弗莫尔实验室采用Sm3+包边Nd:YAG复合结构陶瓷热容激光器实现了5Hz,67kW激光输出。陶瓷激光器方面,日本World-Labo.Co实验室采用掺杂浓度为15at.%的Yb:YSAG透明陶瓷,获得脉冲宽度280fs,平均输出能量为62mW的锁模脉冲激光输出。陶瓷自调Q脉冲激光器和陶瓷光纤激光器亦有很大进展。陶瓷激光器的开发和应用不仅延伸到传统固体激光器的各个研究领域,并且能够不断突破现有固体激光技术的局限,有望推动未来固体激光工程向更广阔的空间发展。

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文中报道了一台采用激光二极管部分边缘泵浦方式的高功率薄片激光器,晶体尺寸是1 mm×10 mm×60 mm。Cr4+:YAG被用来作为被动调Q晶体,在重复频率高于10kHz时,获得了脉宽10ns,平均功率70W,斜线效率为36\%的激光输出。通过控制泵浦光束直径的大小,我们在厚度方向得到了近似衍射极限的光束输出。整个激光器结构紧凑,大小为60 mm×174 mm×150 mm。

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A novel double-slab Nd:YAG laser, which uses face-pumped slab medium cooled by liquid with different temperatures on both sides, is proposed. The thermal distortion of wavefront caused by the non-uniform temperature distribution in the laser gain media can be self-compensated. According to the method of operation, the models of the temperature distribution and stress are presented, and the analytic solutions for the model are derived. Furthermore, the numerical simulations with pulse pumping energy of 10 J and repetition frequencies of 500 and 1000 Hz are calculated respectively for Nd:YAG laser medium. The simulation results show that the temperature gradient remains the approximative linearity, and the heat stress is within the extreme range. Then the absorption coefficient is also discussed. The result indicates that the doping concentration cannot be too large for the high repetition frequency laser. It has been proved that the high repetition frequency, high laser beam quality, and high average output power of the order of kilowatt of Nd: YAG slab laser can be achieved in this structure.

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CW laser output has been demonstrated for polycrystalline transparent 10 at.% Yb3+-doped Y2O3 ceramics. End-pumped with 970 nm laser diode, a maximum output power of 5.5 W has been obtained with absorbed pump power of 31.1 W. The slope efficiency is 25% while the threshold pump power is 5.6 W. Saturation is not observed in our experiments, indicating higher laser output can be expected with higher pump power. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.