106 resultados para Ba


Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

LaF_3作为离子选择性电极和对气体的敏感性质已进行了一定的研究,但其他稀土氟化物的敏感性质却未见报道。本文合成了RE_(1-x)B_xF_(3-y),研究了它们的结构、电学性质及敏感性质,得到有可能在150℃使用的固体电解质氧敏材料。 (一) RE_(1-x)B_xF_(3-y)的结构分析 结构分析表明,Ca、Ba置换RE的含量少时,如La_(0.95)Ba_(0.05)F_(3-y)、Ce_(0.95)Ca_(0.05)F_(3-y)的X射线衍射分析结果与LaF_3、CeF_3相似,说明它们是固溶体。而Ca置换RE含量较多时,如Y_(0.71)Ca_(0.29)F_(3-y)、Gd_(0.85)Ca_(0.15)F_(3-主)的X射线衍射分析结果却与相应的YF_3和GdF_3完全不

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

甲烷氧化偶联反应可不经合成气而直接介成C_2,国际上对这一反应的研究十分活跃。本文在开发稀土复合氧化物催化剂新体系中发现,La-Ba-O系催化剂具有优良的甲烷氧化偶联活性,La/Ba=1时800℃下的C_2收率可达20%。再添加碱金属(例如Na)作为第三组份可进一步提高偶联选择性,抑制燃烧反应发生,适当提高反应温度可促进乙烷进一步氧化脱氢,增加乙烯产量。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

本文采用离子交换分离,EDTA络合滴定的化学分析方法测定Y-Ba-Cu-O体系中Y、Ba、Cu的组成,其相对误差小于0.5%,本方法准确度高,设备简单、耗时短(约2—3h)。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

本文报导了Dy~(3+),Sm~(3+)和Ce~(3+)离子在M_3La_2(BO_3)_4(M=Ca,Sr,Ba)基质中的激发与发射光谱;研究了Dy~(3+)离子黄蓝发射的相强度随基质化合物的组成和结构的不同而呈现的变化规律;讨论了Sm~(3+)离子电荷迁移激发带的能量与基质中近邻阳离子的关系并分析了Sm~(3+)和Eu~(3+)离子4f电子构型对电荷迁移带能量的影响。本文还给出了Dy~(3+),Sm~(3+)和Ce~(3+)离子发光的浓度淬灭值。

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

A novel graphitic-nanofilament-(GNF-) supported Ru-Ba catalyst is prepared and used in ammonia synthesis reaction. The Ru-Ba/GNFs catalyst shows remarkably high activity and stability for ammonia synthesis, which can be attributed to high purity and graphitization of GNFs with unique structure. TEM micrographs of the Ru-Ba/GNFs catalysts show that Ru metal particles uniformly disperse on the outer wall of GNFs, and the particles become bigger than that before ammonia synthesis reaction after 50 h of operation at 500degreesC and 7.0 MPa, probably due to the Ru crystals covered by promoter and support materials and/or sintering of Ru crystals. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador: