六氟磷酸二(4,4’-二甲基-2,2’-联吡啶)(2,2’-联吡啶-4,4’-二羧酸)合钌(Ⅱ)的二维核磁共振

用~1H NMR和~(13)C NMR谱研究了新型电化学发光探针六氟磷酸二(4,4’-二甲基-2,2’-联吡啶)·(4,4’-二羧酸-2,2’-联吡啶)合钌(Ⅱ)的立体结构,通过~1H~(-1)H COSY、~(13)C~(-1)H HETCOR谱对其氢谱和碳谱中的各谱峰进行了归属,并给出了氢谱和碳谱峰的化学位移值.

二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦酸在中空纤维膜器中萃取镱、铒及传质研究

中空纤维膜萃取技术是将液液萃取过程与膜过程相结合的新型分离技术．二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基）膦酸(HBTMPP,HL)萃取稀土及其它高价金属离子时所需水相酸度低，反萃容易，加之空间位阻等因素，很可能成为优于2-乙基己基膦酸单2-乙基己基酯(HEH/EHP)…

Study on mixed Langmuir-Blodgett film of tri-(2,4-di-t-amylphenoxy)-(8-quinolinolyl)copper phthalocyanine and water-soluble fullerenols

Mixed Langmuir-Blodgett films of tri-(2,4-di-t-amylphenoxy)-(8-quinolinolyl) copper phthalocyanine and water-soluble fullerenols are prepared. Their behavior at the air-water interface and the monolayer morphology are studied. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Limited. All rights reserved.

Extraction and separation of heavy rare earth (III) with Extraction Resin containing di(2,4,4-trimethyl pentyl) phosphinic acid (Cyanex 272)

Extraction resins, of the type of;levextrel, (which is a collective term for styrene/divinylbenzene based copolymers of predominantly macroporous structure that contain a selective extractant) are important for the recovery and separation of metal ions, as they combine features of solvent extraction and ion exchange resins. This paper presents the results of the adsorption of heavy rare earth ions (Ho(III), Er(III), Tm(III), Yb(III), Lu(III) and Y(III)) from hydrochloric acid solutions at 0.2 mol/L ionic strength and 50 degrees C by the extraction resin containing di (2,4,4-trimethyl pentyl) phosphinic acid (Cyanex 272) and the chromatographic separation of (Er(III), Tm(III) and Yb(III)). Technological separation products, with purity and yield of Tm2O3 >99.97%, >80%, Er2O3 >99.9%, >94% and Yb2O3 >99.8%, >80% respectively, have been obtained from a feed having the composition Tm2O3 60%, Er2O3 10%, and Yb2O3 3%, the others 27%. The distribution coefficients, extraction equilibrium constants and separation factors have been determined as a function of acidity, loading of the resin and rare earths, flow rates and column ratios. The resolutions and efficiencies of separation of Er/Tm/Yb each other have been calculated. The stoichiometry of the extraction of rare earth ions has been suggested as well.

(+/-)-7,7,9,9-Tetramethyl-2,3 : 4,5-dinaphthol,6,8-trioxa-7,9-disilacyclonona-2,4-diene

The title compound, C24H24O3Si2, is a twofold symmetric silicocrown ether with the two dimethylsilyl groups attached to the O atoms of 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol, and bridged by another O atom.

二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦酸萃取Er(Ⅲ)的动力学

用新型恒界面池法首次研究了二（２，４，４－三甲基戊基）膦酸在盐酸介质中萃取Ｅｒ（Ⅲ）的动力学，测定了流体线性流速、有机相浓度、水相浓度和酸度、温度及界面面积等因素对萃取速率的影响，提出其速率方程，求出萃取反应的活化能，并对萃取反应机理进行了探讨.

二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)单硫代膦酸-上胺205-正庚烷乳状液膜萃取分离钪(Ⅲ)、铁(Ⅲ)和镥(Ⅲ)

本文研究了外水相ｐＨ值、流动载体浓度、表面活性剂浓度、内相解析酸浓度、水乳比、油内比等因素对二（２，４，４－三甲基戊基）单硫代膦酸（Ｃｙａｎｅｘ３０２）－上胺２０５－正庚烷乳状液 膜迁移Ｓｃ（Ⅲ）的影响。在一定条件下，Ｓｃ（Ⅲ）可以快速而完全地迁移，有可能实现Ｓｃ（Ⅲ）与Ｆｅ（Ⅲ）、Ｌｕ（Ⅲ）的分离。

2-羟基-4-邻苯二甲酰亚胺基丁酸的氢迁移反应

在甲烷为反应气的化学电离质谱条件下，质子化的２－羟基－４－邻苯二甲酰亚胺基丁 酸的单分子质谱碎裂产生了ｍ／ｚ １４８的碎片离子，表明其碎裂过程发生了氢迁移反应。ＡＭ１ 分子轨道的理论计算结果为可能的质子化位置提供了理论依据；建立在氘代同位素标记和碰撞诱导解离实验的基础上，我们提出此离子的形成可能同时存在单氢迁移和双氢迁移，一些质谱图中的特征碎片离子为可能的 ＭｃＬａｆｆｅｒｔｙ重排和离子／中性（碎片）复合物中间体反应碎裂机理提供了有价值的相关信息。

二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦酸-上胺205-正庚烷乳状液膜分离钪(Ⅲ)、铁(Ⅲ)和镥(Ⅲ)

本文研究了二（2，4，4-三甲基戊基）膦酸（Cyanex272）-上胺205-正庚烷乳状液膜分离Sc（Ⅲ）、Fe（Ⅲ）和Lu（Ⅲ）。考察了外相酸度、表面活性剂浓度、流动载体浓度及内相盐酸浓度对Sc（Ⅲ）迁移的影响。并探讨了该液膜体系分离Sc（Ⅲ）、Fe（Ⅲ）和Lu（Ⅲ）的可能性，结果表明，该体系对于稀土矿中Sc（Ⅲ）的分离与分析有良好的应用前景。

MOSSBAUER-EFFECT STUDIES OF A NEW ORGANOEUROPIUM COMPLEX [EU(ETA-6-C6ME6)(ALCL4)2]4

The Mossbauer spectrum of a new organoeuropium complex with a neutral pi-ligand, Eu(eta6-C6Me6) (AlCl4)2, is measured at 88 K. The Mossbauer parameters derived from the spectrum show the divalent nature of the europium ion in this organoeuropium complex. The calculations of the electric field gradient at the Eu nucleus in the crystal indicate that the Eu-Cl bond in the compound may possess a certain covalent character. The low Debye temperature of this complex may be attributed to weak and delocalized pi-bonding between the Eu atom and the benzene ring of hexamethylbenzene, and a slow paramagnetic relaxation is suggested by the Mossbauer effect.

二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)膦酸萃取分离稀土元素(Ⅲ)的研究

本文研究了二(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)磷酸(Cyanex 272)的煤油溶液在不同介质(HCI,HNO_3)中对三价混合稀土的萃取分离性能.观测了平衡水相酸度对萃取平衡的影响,由酸度曲线求出相邻元素的平均分离系数,并考察了酸度对反萃取平衡的影响.比较了HCI和HNO_3介质中,Cyanex 272对混合稀土(Ⅲ)的萃取性能.

二（2，4，4－三甲基戊基）膦酸从盐酸介质中萃取钍（Ⅳ）的机理

研究了二（２，４，４－三甲基戊基）膦酸（ＢＴＭＰＰＡ，ＨＡ）的正辛烷溶液从盐酸介质中萃取钍（Ⅳ）的机理。在未控制离子强度下，萃取平衡反应为：，在控制离子强度为１．０ｍｏｌ／Ｌ时，萃取反应为用饱和法确定的萃合物组成为ＴｈＣＩＡ＿３．计算了萃取反应的平衡常数及热力学函数。研究了饱和萃合物的ＩＲ和ＮＭＲ谱。

有机磷化合物的质谱研究（XⅢ）．1，3，2－二氮磷杂环戊酮－（4）衍生物的电子轰击质谱

本文报道９种新的含磷杂环化合物的电子轰击质谱（ＥＩＭＳ），并应用Ｂ／Ｅ、Ｂ２／Ｅ联动扫描及精确质量测量技术，探讨了该类化合物的质谱断裂机理，发现骨架重排及开环反应是该类化合物主要的质谱特征，而Ｒ２基因对重排过程有很大影响。

SYNTHESES AND MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE OF (C8H8)LN(2,4-C7H11)THF (LN=ND, ER)

LnCl3 (Ln = Nd, Er) reacts with K2C8H8 to yield the complex (C8H8)LnCl.2THF, which reacts with K(2,4-C7H11) (2,4-C7H11 = 2,4-dimethylpentadienyl) to form (C8H8)Ln(2,4-C7H11).THF. The compound (C8H8)Nd(2,4-C7H11).THF(1) crystallizes from the mixed solvent

EXTRACTION MECHANISM OF SC(III) AND SEPARATION FROM TH(IV),FE(III) AND LU(III) WITH BIS(2,4,4-TRIMETHYLPENTYL)PHOSPHINIC ACID IN N-HEXANE FROM SULFURIC-ACID-SOLUTIONS

The extraction equilibrium data of sulphuric acid and scandium(III) with bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (H[BTMPP]) from sulphuric acid solutions have been obtained. There are two extraction mechanisms of scandium(III) with H[BTMPP] at different