76 resultados para Genghis Khan, 1162-1227.


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基于黄土高原及周边地区74个气象站1952-2001年降水量数据,计算各站年降水量线性趋势系数,利用ArcGIS地统计模块普通Kriging插值法生成黄土高原地区1952-2001年年降水量和年降水量线性趋势表面,分析年降水量、年降水量线性趋势表面时空分布特征与10年尺度降水量带动态变化。结果表明,黄土高原地区1952-2001年平均年降水量(426.69±67.85)mm,年降水量和年降水量线性趋势存在显著时空分异;年降水量由西向东线性增加,从南到北二次曲线递减,总体上东南西北方向递减;10年尺度平均年降水量减少趋势明显,递减率-10.019 mm/10 a,期间累计减少1227.33 mm;200,400,600 mm降水线南移,干旱半干旱区面积不显著扩大,湿润半湿润区显著缩小,气候呈干旱化趋势;年降水量线性趋势系数从-4.10 mm/a到4.46 mm/a,平均-0.98 mm/a,降水量呈增加趋势地区面积16.36万km2,呈减少趋势地区面积46.27万km2,分占黄土高原地区总面积26.12%和73.88%。

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We report on high magnetic fields (up to 40 T) cyclotron resonance, quantum Hall effect and Shubnikov-de-Hass measurements in high frequency transistors based on Si-doped GaN-AlGaN heterojunctions. A simple way of precise modelling of the cyclotron absorption in these heterojunctions is presented, We clearly establish two-dimensional electrons to be the dominant conducting carriers and determine precisely their in-plane effective mass to be 0.230 +/- 0.005 of the free electron effective mass. The increase of the effective mass with an increase of two-dimensional carrier density is observed and explained by the nonparabolicity effect. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.

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讨论了一种适合于VLSI的精密定时子系统的新结构。该结构将定时计数器分为高速和低速两部分,低速部分采用存储器代替分散的寄存器,既有利于集成,又降低了系统的成本。同时,新的精密定时子系统还解决了定时中不完整周期的问题。

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本文系统研究了长白山昆虫种类、多样性及对森林生态系统健康的影响,研究结果如下:1、长白山已知名的昆虫有26目、209科、1162属、1960种,其中森林害虫有11目、105科、885种,重要的森林害虫638种,隶属6目、63科。2、不同海拔森林内,昆虫种的多度、优势类群属种数不同;在阔叶红松林中最高,在亚高山岳桦林中最低。3、森林昆虫群落中植食性昆虫类群的多样性指数最大,为2.921,其次为寄生性类群1.243,捕食类群最小为1.123。天敌昆虫群落中以捕食性类群的种数占比重最大。4、植物群落物种丰富度指数与植食性昆虫丰富度指数呈负相关,而与捕食性天敌昆虫丰富度指数呈正相关;寄生性天敌的丰富度指数却与植物群落丰富度指数呈负相关。植物群落的多样性指数与捕食性、寄生性天敌的多样性指数呈正相关,而与植食性昆虫的多样性指数呈负相关,这表明昆虫的多样性影响植物群落的多样性。5、皆伐迹地的害虫多样性比择伐迹地的高,在类群上也明显不同,表明择伐形式对森林生态系统的健康维持更为有利。6、长白山共有森林鸟200余种,对自然控制森林害虫,维持生态系统健康起到了积极作用。7、森林昆虫可以作为指示物种评价森林生态系统健康,特别是稀有种和重要害虫的发生数量。

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文中描述了一个5×5阵列CsI(Tl)探测器结构以及对轻带电粒子的鉴别,CSI晶体有快慢两种成分。通过不同延迟和积分门的选择得到这两种信号,来进行轻带电粒子的鉴别。经过理论模拟和实验测试,发现不同的延迟和门的宽度对鉴别能力都有影响。

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IEECAS SKLLQG

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Selective extraction of Mercury(II) using 1-naphthylthiourea-methyl isobutyl ketone (ANTU-MIBK) system from hydrochloric acid solutions (0.1-10 M) has been studied. Influence of foreign ions, acid and ligand concentrations has been investigated. Addition of ANTU in MIBK enhanced, extraction capacity of MIBK to several times. Low effect of foreign ions and high separation factors for a number of metal ions determined at 0.5 M hydrochloric acid concentration evaluated the proposed method efficient and selective. The experimental data obtained from application of the method for extraction of mercury from a synthetic aqueous solution reveal that more than 99% mercury can be separated from cadmium, zinc and selenium in a single step with five minutes equilibration