19 resultados para 131-808B


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We studied the single-shot damage in magnesium fluoride irradiated by 800 nm femtosecond (fs) laser. The dependence of damage thresholds on the laser pulse durations from 60 to 750 fs was measured. The pump-probe measurements were carried out to investigate the time-resolved electronic excitation processes. A coupled dynamic model was applied to study the microprocesses in the interaction between fs laser and magnesium fluoride. The results indicate that both multiphoton ionization and avalanche ionization play important roles in the femtosecond laser-induced damage in MgF2. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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超分辨技术因其可以超越经典的衍射极限而为人们所熟知.并且.在光存储和共焦扫描成像系统中有着广泛的应用。把由两个偏振器和一个圆对称的双折射元件组成的径向双折射滤波器引入超分辨技术,借助琼斯算法推导出其光瞳函数的表达式。由分析得出通过改变径向双折射滤波器中偏振器的偏振方向和双折射元件的主轴之间的夹角,即可实现光学系统的横向超分辨或轴向超分辨。同时对评价该器件超分辨性能的参量第一零点比、斯特尔比和旁瓣强度抑制比做了详细的讨论。该滤波器用于超分辨技术的优点在于其制作不涉及相位的变化而比较简单,且费用比较低。缺点是

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引入复高斯函数对衍射受限的圆孔进行了复高斯分解,得到了波差高斯光束远场衍射的近似解析式。在各种参量条件下,近似解析式所表示的衍射图样与严格的夫琅和费衍射积分的衍射图样完全一致,这表明用此解析式表征远场衍射是正确的。它的形式相对简单,为计算带来极大的方便。基于此,对有波差的高斯光束的远场发散度进行了深入的研究,检验了确定参量的光束随距离的改变而发散度不被改变的特性;同时,探讨了在圆孔限制下,发散度随高斯光束的束腰及波差的改变而变化的关系曲线,结果表明,这两个参量是影响发散度的主要因素。