301 resultados para NMR dinamico DFT atropisomeri bifenili
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The miscibility and morphology of polyimide/polyimide blends, PEI-E/PTI-E(a)) and PBPI-E/IPTI-E(a)), have been studied by means of C-13 CPMAS NMR technique. The results indicate that PEI-E/PTI-E blends are miscible on a molecular level, but molecular aggregation exists in pure PBPI-E specimen as well as PBPI-E/PTI-E blends with high content of PBPI-E, which vanishes in the blends with high content of PTI-E. When the content of PBPI-E is higher than that of PTI-E, the addition of PTI-E to PBPI-E has almost no effect on the size of the PBPI-E rigid domains, but has a large effect on the populations of the PBPI-E rigid domains. It is the intermolecular charge-transfer interaction that plays a critical role in the miscibility of PEI-E/PTI-E and PBPI-E/PTI-E blends.
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The special action of TEO solution was investigated by 1D, 2D-NMR in CDCl3. For the present measurements, when the concentration of TEO was higher in CDCl3, the chemical shift difference (Delta delta) and the peak number of C-13 NMR spectrum were changed with increasing the solution concentration, At lower concentration(< 3% V/V ), the peaks will be closed together for -CH2O- resonance carbon and it is not the appearance of the narrowed, When temperature was changed, the Delta delta value was contrary to the solvent effect, So, the shifts of the resonance carbon in the NMR spectra indicated clearly that the complex formation for the system of CDCl3, and TEO molecular interaction were affected by the experiment temperature and the solution concentration.
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The interaction of silica with dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) liposomes has been studied by detecting H-1 and 2D NOESY NMR spectra and measuring proton spin-lattice relaxation time (T-1). The antagonistic effect of aluminium citrate on silica has also been studied by measuring the proton T-1 values, The results show that silica particles mainly bind to the phosphate moiety of the polar headgroup of DPPC bilayers through hydrogen bonds between Si-OH and O-P groups, but they have no significant effect on the conformation of the choline group of the polar headgroup, The addition of silica particles decreases the mobilities of the hydrocarbon chains slightly, Proton T-1 data also indicate that aluminium citrate reduces the effect of silica, A possible mechanism for the toxicity of silica and the antagonistic effect of aluminium titrate on silica is suggested. (C) 1995 Academic Press Inc.
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The anti-aging performance of blends of polystyrene (PS), styrene-butadiene triblock copolymers (SBS), and PS/styrene-butadiene (SB)-4A (Carm star SE block copolymer) has been studied by means of C-13 NMR techniques. It is found that the anti-aging performance of these kinds of blends largely depends on their miscibility with PS of different molecular weight M(PS). The larger the quantities of PS solubilized in polybutadiene (PBD) domains, the better the anti-aging performance of the blends. It is also found that the anti-aging performance of these blends has dependence on molecular architectures of the SE block copolymers. For the aged blends, the double bonds of PBD were broken, meanwhile serious cross-linking networks formed in the blends. The proposed anti-aging mechanism is that the PS solubilized in PBD domains can efficiently prevent oxygen molecules from diffusing into PBD domains, therefore, successfully stop the oxidative process of PBD.
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Polyaminopolycarboxylate gadolinium (III) complexes have been studied intensively in recent years because of their potential uses as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MHI)([1]). The research interests are mainly focussed on Gd3+ complexes of DTPA, DOTA and their various derivatives. Four kinds of Gd3+ complexes can be used presently in clinical MRI, which are GD(DTPA)([2]), Gd(DOTA)([3]), Gd(DTPA-BMA)([4]) and Gd(HP-DO3A)([5]). Here report two new DTPA bis (amide) derivatives-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-N, N ''-bis (dimethylamide) (DTPA-BDMA) and -bis (diethylamide) (DTPA-BDEA).
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DTPADTPABDMADTPABDEA~1HNMRPH0505PH3131pH545.4pH858.5pH12.5GdDTPABDMAGdDTPABDEA401497Lmmol1.s1400MHzpH7.325MRI
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Ethylene-propene copolymers (EPR) were synthesized at different feed compositions using a highly active and isospecific MgCl2-supported Ti-based catalyst. The thermal behavior of EPR was studied by differential scanning calorimetry, the heterogeneity by f
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HexafluorobisA polyethersulfone-cardo polyethersulfone, random and block copolymers with different segment lengths were synthesized by a reaction of 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphenol and 3,3'-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-isobenzopyrrolidone with bis(4-chl
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,NMR,Gd(Hp-DO3A)Gd(DTPA-BMA)(NTEA)La
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