36 resultados para 1159


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利用ATEM研究了铁基多元合金Fe-Cr-W-Ni-C激光熔覆层的微观组织、亚稳相结构特征以及高温时效时的亚稳相转变机制。结果表明组织为亚共晶组织,即γ+(γ+M_7C_3),γ-奥氏体为具有较高合金度的过饱和亚稳相,M_7C_3(M为Cr,Fe,W)为六方结构的Cr基亚稳合金碳化物。熔覆组织在高温时效时存在两类碳化物形成机制,即亚稳γ中析出M_(23)C_6、M_2C与MC碳化物以及M_7C_3→M_(23)C_6与M_7C_3→M_6C的碳化物原位转变机制。熔覆组织具有较高的显微硬度并存在显著的二次硬化特征。

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The origin of the transverse relaxation time in optically excited semiconductor quantum wells is investigated based on the vector property of the interband transition matrix elements. The dephasing rate due to carrier-carrier (CC) scattering is found to be equal to half of the common momentum relaxation rate. The analytical expression of the polarization dephasing due to CC scattering in two-dimension is established and the dependence of the dephasing rate Gamma(cc) on the carrier density N is determined to be Gamma(cc) = constant (.) N-1/2, which is used to explain the experimental results and provides a promising physical picture. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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We report refractive index change in a femtosecond laser irradiated Nd3+-doped phosphate glass. The effects of annealing temperature on the refractive index change of the glass have been investigated. Absorption spectra of the glass sample before and after femtosecond laser irradiation and subsequent annealing were measured. The results indicate that multiphoton absorption can undertake although there are intrinsic absorption for the glass in irradiation wavelength. The results may be useful for fabrication of three-dimensional integrated optics devices and waveguide laser devices in this glass. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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这次调查获取了大量具有历史价值的资料.其中包括广东海岛及其海域的自然条件、自然资源和社会经济条件的基本资料。海岛综合调查共登岛142个,占广东省759个面积大于500m2的海岛的18.7%,共布设调查断面316条,站点3919个,采样品7933个,采标本49000号.共获得资料数据104万多个;资料汇编288册;编制图幅1159幅,编写并出版海区调查报告7册,调查研究论文集3册、专业调查报告12册和100万字的《广东海岛资源综合调查报告》。广东海岛资源综合调查填补了广东海岛环境、资源综合调查的空白,不仅概括和揭示了海岛自然环境和自然资源的基本情况,而且揭示了海岛经济开发的规律,为发展当地经济作出了突出贡献。

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时间、空间格局的保持和发展及其对种群、群落和生态系统动态的影响是生态学中两个相互关联的基本课题。围绕这个中心议题作者在植物个体、种群、群落各个层次上开展了研究。 1)研究了克隆植物构型及其对资源异质性的响应,给出了描述该连续体的一个指数v:In1/ln刀.(士

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以雅罗鱼亚科为外群,采用分支系统学的原理和方法对亚科17个属(须鳊属除外)进行了系统发育和动物地理学的分析。结果表明,(1)亚科这17个属为一个单系群,并由4个较小的单系群组成;(2 )亚科现在的地理分布格局除源自离散事件外,主要源于扩散事件。亚科的特征演化还表明,东亚地区地质历史的反转演化和平行演化可能在亚科系统发育过程中起了重要的作用。

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介绍了应用油团聚(SGHFF) 技术高效脱除煤炭中硫的过程, 探讨了煤炭粉碎粒度及水量对煤炭中硫的脱除率的影响。实验结果表明, 硫含量为2.16 % 的烟煤, 脱除率可达到67 % 。

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应用热扩散式树干茎流计(TDP)于2008年4~10月对黄土高原安塞县侧柏人工林树干液流速率进行了连续测定,并对周围气象、土壤水分等多个环境因子进行了同步测定。结果表明:侧柏在不同月份晴天树干液流速率变化具有明显的昼夜节律性,呈单峰曲线;且各月液流速率日均值受土壤供水水平限制总体上呈下降趋势,即4月份最大,为0.00135cm.s-1;10月份最小为0.00011cm.s-1;树干液流速率与光合有效辐射、大气温度、水汽压差呈极显著正相关,与相对湿度呈负相关,其相关程度:光合有效辐射>水汽压差>大气温度>相对湿度,并可用线性表达式来估算;侧柏边材面积和地径呈幂指数关系,并以此结合密度估算出样地侧柏人工林的边材面积为4.65m2,最终估算出侧柏人工林生长季总耗水量为1159.6t.hm-2。

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We analyze a wide-band,high-linearity down-conversion mixer for cable receptions that is implemented in 0. 35μm SiGe BiCMOS technology. The bandwidth of the RF (radio frequency) input covers the range from 1 to 1.8GHz. The measured input power at the - 1dB compression point of the mixer reaches + 14.23dBm. The highest voltage conversion gain is 8. 31dB, while the lowest noise figure is 19.4dB. The power consumed is 54mW with a 5V supply. The test result of the down-conversion mixer is outlined.

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该文介绍了优先度排序径向基函数(PORBF)神经网络的结构与算法,并提出了将其应用于与文本无关说话人确认时的训练算法,似然度的计算方法以及识别规则。为了增强PORBF网络的泛化能力,该文用压缩矢量构造抑制样本集,提出了顺序选取、最近邻选取和最远距离选取等3种选择抑制样本集中说话人的方法,并对PORBF神经元的输出进行了等比递减加权。在相同条件下的与文本无关说话人确认实验中,传统的矢量量化方法的等差错率可达10.56%,而基于PORBF网络的确认系统使用最近邻选择方法构造抑制样本集,其等差错率可达6.83%,性能提高很多。