10 resultados para CONOCIMIENTO AUTÓCTONO
em Aquatic Commons
Resumo:
Análisis del crecimiento y estudio bioeconómico del sábalo (Prochilodus platensis Holmberg) en la cuenca del Plata. (PDF tiene 31 paginas.)
Resumo:
Este trabajo surge de la monografía realizada por el autor para optar al título de Doctor en Ciencias Naturales de la Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP y trata sobre el pez sudamericano Salminus maxillosus Cuv. y Val., conocido popularmente bajo el nombre de "Dorado", (PDF tiene 72 paginas.)
Resumo:
A las costas bonaerenses llega en en verano ese típico representante de la fauna sudbrasileña, cuyo estudio consideramos de interés por ser el único bagre que en cierta cantidad suele ser capturado en Mar del Plata y Necochea cuando se realiza la pesca de especies de interés comercial. Damos la sinonimia, descripción y distribución de la especie y, como contribución a su conocimiento, el estudio anatómico del aparato digestivo.
Resumo:
The individuals studied came from commercial catches on the coastal area off Mar del Plata. The monthly distribution of sizes shows that the juvenile stay in coastal waters, while the adult individuals leave those waters during winter season to return there in the spring during the season of sexual maturation and spawning, when the water reaches temperature of 10-11°C. The jack mackerel is a relatively small fish, compared with other species of its genus, and has a total length of scarcely 25 cm. The comparison of indexes and mesurements does not reveal any marked difference between sexes, except for the total length, which is greater in the females. Sexually nature individuals at a lenth of 13 cm have been found. Spawning takes place in coastal waters. A great part of the population spawns from December to January. There are oscillations ranging from November to March. On this latter month mature individuals of smaller size have veen found. The jack mackerel feeds usually on copepods and other planktonic organims, but it can feed also on juveniles of other fishes. This fish is caught throghout the whole year. The catches show their greater peak during winter; one other non-constant peak occurs during the spring (October-November) and declines shoraply during the summer months. It follows from this that the time of greates catch does not coincide with spawning season, or with the appearence of the greatest mean sizes. This happens because the interests of the fishermen are attracted during those months by others species of greater commercial value.
Resumo:
Esta serie tiene como finalidad dar a conocer las especies presentes en los diferentes estados provinciales. Tomando como base los trabajos de López et al. (2003), Reis et al. (2003), y Liotta (2006), mencionamos para cada territorio los cambios y novedades posteriores a estas publicaciones. Consideramos que este modesto aporte contribuirá a precisar el conocimiento ictiofaunístico regional, ya que, además de las listas de especies, adjuntamos bibliografía de referencia y el marco biogeográfico e hídrico correspondientes, que podrán ser de utilidad para quienes hagan uso de este trabajo. Por otra parte entendemos que la participación de autores involucrados en la región considerada, le da un verdadero sentido federal a esta contribución, además de reforzar vínculos en los protagonistas de nuestra especialidad. En este nuevo número presentamos la provincia de Mendoza que se encuentra limitada al norte por San Juan, al este por San Luis, al sur La Pampa y Neuquén y al oeste por Chile. A las 14 especies citadas por Liotta 2006 para la provincia de Mendoza debemos agregar nuevas citas de especies introducidas (Tabla I y II). Cabe destacar que un alto porcentaje de las 24 especies presentes en la provincia, un total de 11, se corresponde a especies introducidas tanto de origen exótico como autóctono.
Resumo:
The present work deals with the biological study of the squid Illex illecebrosus argentinus of the Buenos Aires area (Argentina) in the southwest Atlantic ocean. According to recent research (Voss, pers. comm.) the squid obtained in commercial fishing in the waters off Buenos Aires Province (Castellanos), which in proper of the S.W. Atlantic. The material studied comes from commercial fishing done in in two sectors: one ranging from 36~' to 37~' S, and the other from 39~' to 42~' S in latitude, while both extend from 55~' to 62~' W in longitude. The fishing area varies during the years, being located more towards the North in summer and more towards the South in winter, following the fishing of hake. The number of individuals studied was 186. Their total length ranged from 195 mm to 670 mm for both sexes. The sampling showed that the males had lesser length and weight than the females: that is, a secondary sexual dimorphism was observed. At the length of 240 mm the squid reaches its sexual maturity. Sexual activity is observed the year around, but not simultaneously for the whole population, that is to say, spawning does not take place en masse but, on the contrary, it occurs during a prolonged period. In summer, from December to March, the greatest spawning period is observed. This takes place in the same habitat for the whole squid population. The squid herein studied is a cold water species, the water temperature ranging from 5~' to 12~' C in the sites of the largest catches. The squid is caught at depths ranging from 7 to 250 meters with a trawl net. In Patagonian waters, somewhat smaller individual are caught with 'poteras' at depths ranging from 1 to 8 fathoms.