Iron content affects lipogenic gene expression in the muscle of nelore beef cattle.


Autoria(s): DINIZ, W. J. da S.; COUTINHO, L. L.; TIZIOTO, P. C.; CESAR, A. S. M.; GROMBONI, C. F.; NOGUEIRA, A. R. de A.; OLIVEIRA, P. S. N. de; SOUZA, M. M. de; REGITANO, L. C. de A.
Contribuinte(s)

WELLISON JARLES DA SILVA DINIZ, UFSCAR; LUIZ LEHMANN COUTINHO, USP; POLYANA CRISTINE TIZIOTO, FAPESP; ALINE SILVA MELLO CESAR, USP/ESALQ; CAIO FERNANDO GROMBONI, UFBA; ANA RITA DE ARAUJO NOGUEIRA, CPPSE; PRISCILA SILVA NEUBERN DE OLIVEIRA, FAPESP; MARCELA MARIA DE SOUZA, UFSCAR; LUCIANA CORREIA DE ALMEIDA REGITANO, CPPSE.

Data(s)

28/10/2016

28/10/2016

2016

20/10/2016

Resumo

Iron (Fe) is an essential mineral for metabolism and plays a central role in a range of biochemical processes. Therefore, this study aimed to identify differentially expressed (DE) genes and metabolic pathways in Longissimus dorsi (LD) muscle from cattle with divergent iron content, as well as to investigate the likely role of these DE genes in biological processes underlying beef quality parameters. Samples for RNA extraction for sequencing and iron, copper, manganese, and zinc determination were collected from LD muscles at slaughter. Eight Nelore steers, with extreme genomic estimated breeding values for iron content (Fe-GEBV), were selected from a reference population of 373 animals. From the 49 annotated DE genes (FDR<0.05) found between the two groups, 18 were upregulated and 31 down-regulated for the animals in the low Fe-GEBV group. The functional enrichment analyses identified several biological processes, such as lipid transport and metabolism, and cell growth. Lipid metabolism was the main pathway observed in the analysis of metabolic and canonical signaling pathways for the genes identified as DE, including the genes FASN, FABP4, and THRSP, which are functional candidates for beef quality, suggesting reduced lipogenic activities with lower iron content. Our results indicate metabolic pathways that are partially influenced by iron, contributing to a better understanding of its participation in skeletal muscle physiology.

2016

Identificador

23845

http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/1055127

http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161160

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

Plos One, aug. 2016.

Relação

Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste - Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE)

Palavras-Chave #Ferro #Fisiologia esquelético muscular #Metabolismo lipídico #Gado Nelore #Nellore
Tipo

Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE)