Miomatosis uterina, sintomatología urinaria y alteraciones sexuales en mujeres con indicación de tratamiento quirúrgico


Autoria(s): Garcia Rueda, Sandy Julieth; Russi Russi, Viviana Ariela
Contribuinte(s)

Gomez, Omar Leonardo

De la Hoz, Jose Antonio

Data(s)

27/07/2016

Resumo

Introducción Las pacientes con miomas uterinos pueden llegar a sufrir de síntomas urinarios y de disfunción sexual. Es para nosotros importante conocer la frecuencia de estas patologías en pacientes con miomas con indicación de cirugía atendidos en el Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi y la relación entre estas tres entidades. Metodología Estudio cuasi experimental de antes-después. El estudio se encuentra dividido en dos fases, en esta primera fase a las pacientes se les aplicó los cuestionarios FSFI, IIQ-7 y UDI-6 antes de realizar el procedimiento quirúrgico. En una segunda fase se realizará un nuevo abordaje a los 6 y 12 meses donde se aplicarán los mismos instrumentos. Se utilizó coeficiente de Spearman y Kruskall-Wallis para evaluar la relación. Resultados En esta primera fase se incluyeron 81 participantes, con una mediana de años de 46 (RIQ=42-49) mínimo 33 y máximo 71 años. La mediana de miomas fue de 1 (RIQ1-2) máximo 5 miomas. El resultado total de la FSFI fue de 21(RIQ=18,5-25,5). La mediana de la escala UDI -6 fue de 50,4 (RIQ=0-31,2) y la mediana de IIQ-7 fue de 4,75 (RIQ=0-23,7). Se presentó una correlación negativa débil entre los puntajes de FSFI y los cuestionarios UDI-6 (-0.3604) e IIQ 7 (-0.3530), con una prevalencia de riesgo de disfunción sexual de 61%. Conclusiones En esta primera fase de la investigación se pudo observar una existencia de correlación entre la función sexual y la sintomatología urinaria. La prevalencia de disfunción sexual es mayor que en población de mujeres sin patología de miomas uterino.

Introduction Patients with uterine fibroids may suffer from urinary symptoms and sexual dysfunction. It is important for us to know the frequency of these diseases in patients with myomas indicating surgery treated at the University Hospital Mayor mederi and the relationship between these three entities. Methodology quasi-experimental study of before and after. The study is divided into two phases, the first phase the patients were given the FSFI, IIQ-7 and UDI-6 questionnaires before performing the surgical procedure. In a second phase, a new approach will take place at 6 and 12 months when the same instruments shall apply. Spearman and Kruskal-Wallis test to assess the relationship was used. results In this first phase they included 81 participants, with a minimum 33 and maximum 71 years median age of 46 (IQR = 42-49). The median was 1 myomas (RIQ1-2) max 5 myomas. The overall result of the FSFI was 21 (IQR = 18.5 to 25.5). The median UDI -6 scale was 50.4 (IQR = 0 to 31.2) and median IIQ-7 was 4.75 (IQR = 0 to 23.7). a weak negative correlation between FSFI scores and UDI-6 (-0.3604) and IIQ 7 questionnaires (-0.3530), with a prevalence of risk of sexual dysfunction of 61% occurred. conclusions In this first phase of the research we observed a correlation between the existence of sexual function and urinary symptoms. The prevalence of sexual dysfunction is higher than in women population uterine fibroids without pathology.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/12353

Idioma(s)

spa

Publicador

Facultad de Medicina

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Fonte

instname:Universidad del Rosario

reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR

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Palavras-Chave #Ginecología #618.1 #Ginecología #Enfermedades uterinas #Disfunción sexual fisiológica #Leiomyoma, urinary incontinence, sexual dysfunction, scales, diagnosis, treatment.
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis

info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion