Impacto del Programa de Alimentación Escolar en el Trabajo Infantil: Una aproximación desde la toma de decisiones familiares
| Contribuinte(s) |
Guerra-Forero, José-Alberto Gallego, Jorge A. |
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| Data(s) |
05/05/2016
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| Resumo |
Esta investigación analiza el impacto del Programa de Alimentación Escolar en el trabajo infantil en Colombia a través de varias técnicas de evaluación de impacto que incluyen emparejamiento simple, emparejamiento genético y emparejamiento con reducción de sesgo. En particular, se encuentra que este programa disminuye la probabilidad de que los escolares trabajen alrededor de un 4%. Además, se explora que el trabajo infantil se reduce gracias a que el programa aumenta la seguridad alimentaria, lo que consecuentemente cambia las decisiones de los hogares y anula la carga laboral en los infantes. Son numerosos los avances en primera infancia llevados a cabo por el Estado, sin embargo, estos resultados sirven de base para construir un marco conceptual en el que se deben rescatar y promover las políticas públicas alimentarias en toda la edad escolar. This paper analyzes the impact of School Feeding Programs (PAE) on Child Labor in Colombia through various techniques of Impact Evaluation including Propensity Score Matching, Genetic Matching and Bias corrected Matching. Specifically, I find that PAE decreases the probability that girls and boys work around of 4%. In addition , it explores that child labor will be reduced thanks to PAE increase Food Security, which consequently changes the decisions of households and eliminates work charge in infants. There are numerous advances in early childhood conducted by the State, however, these results serve as the basis for a conceptual framework in which the public policy takes a great importance for girls and boys in school age. |
| Formato |
application/pdf |
| Identificador | |
| Idioma(s) |
spa |
| Publicador |
Facultad de Economía |
| Direitos |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Fonte |
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Measuring household food insecurity: why it’s so important ant yet so difficult to do. J Nutr. 2006; 136(5): 1404S-8S TMEC |
| Palavras-Chave | #Alimentos para escolares -- Colombia #Políticas de desarrollo -- Infancia #Asistencia pública -- Estudio de casos #Abuso del niño -- Colombia -- indicadores #Familia -- Aspectos sociales #361.02 #impact evaluation #propensity score matching #genetic matching #bias corrected matching #child labor #School Feeding Programs #education |
| Tipo |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
