Eigenfunctions and fundamental solutions of the fractional Laplace and Dirac operators: the Riemann-Liouville case


Autoria(s): Ferreira, Milton; Vieira, Nelson
Data(s)

02/06/2016

01/06/2016

Resumo

In this paper we study eigenfunctions and fundamental solutions for the three parameter fractional Laplace operator $\Delta_+^{(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)}:= D_{x_0^+}^{1+\alpha} +D_{y_0^+}^{1+\beta} +D_{z_0^+}^{1+\gamma},$ where $(\alpha, \beta, \gamma) \in \,]0,1]^3$, and the fractional derivatives $D_{x_0^+}^{1+\alpha}$, $D_{y_0^+}^{1+\beta}$, $D_{z_0^+}^{1+\gamma}$ are in the Riemann-Liouville sense. Applying operational techniques via two-dimensional Laplace transform we describe a complete family of eigenfunctions and fundamental solutions of the operator $\Delta_+^{(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)}$ in classes of functions admitting a summable fractional derivative. Making use of the Mittag-Leffler function, a symbolic operational form of the solutions is presented. From the obtained family of fundamental solutions we deduce a family of fundamental solutions of the fractional Dirac operator, which factorizes the fractional Laplace operator. We apply also the method of separation of variables to obtain eigenfunctions and fundamental solutions.

Identificador

1661-8254

http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15637

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

Springer International Publishing

Relação

FCT - UID/MAT/ 0416/2013

FCT - IF/00271/2014

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11785-015-0529-9

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Palavras-Chave #Fractional partial differential equations #Fractional Laplace and Dirac operators #Riemann-Liouville derivatives and integrals of fractional order #Eigenfunctions and fundamental solution #Laplace transform #Mittag-Leffler function
Tipo

article