Eocene-Oligocene sea surface temperature and pCO2 estimates


Autoria(s): Tremblin, Maxime; Hermoso, Michael; Minoletti, Fabrice
Cobertura

MEDIAN LATITUDE: 4.647145 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -43.551675 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 4.204150 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -43.740000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 5.976130 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -43.488900 * DATE/TIME START: 1994-02-14T04:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1994-03-21T08:45:00

Data(s)

07/10/2016

Resumo

The long-term cooling trend of the Cenozoic is punctuated by shorter-term climatic events, such as the inception of permanent ice sheets on Antarctica at the Eocene?Oligocene Transition (~33.7 Ma). Taking advantage of the excellent state of preservation of coccolith calcite in equatorial Atlantic deep-sea cores, we unveil progressive tropical warming in the Atlantic Ocean initiated 4 million years prior to Antarctic glaciation. Warming preceding glaciation may appear counterintuitive, but we argue that this long-term climatic precursor to the EOT reinforced cooling of austral high latitudes via the redistribution of heat at the surface of the oceans. We discuss this new prominent paleoceanographic and climatic feature in the context of overarching pCO2 decline and the establishment of an Antarctic circumpolar current.

Formato

application/zip, 2 datasets

Identificador

https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.865323

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

PANGAEA

Direitos

CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Access constraints: unrestricted

Fonte

Supplement to: Tremblin, Maxime; Hermoso, Michael; Minoletti, Fabrice (2016): Equatorial heat accumulation as a long-term trigger of permanent Antarctic ice sheets during the Cenozoic. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, doi:10.1073/pnas.1608100113

Palavras-Chave #µmol/kg sea water; 3-5 µm, vs. V-PDB; 5-8 µm, vs. V-PDB; Age; AGE; bulk, vs. V-PDB; Calculated; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon dioxide, partial pressure; Coccol. d13C; Coccol. d18O; Coccoliths, d13C; Coccoliths, d18O; Comment; d18O carb; d18O H2O; delta 18O, carbonate; delta 18O, water; DIC; Event; Label; large coccoliths, vital effect is -0.51 per mil; large coccoliths without vital effect correction; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; ODP sample designation; pCO2; ph 7.9; ph 8.05; Sample code/label; Sea surface temperature; small coccoliths, vital effect is -0.69 per mil; small coccoliths without vital effect correction; SST; vs. V-SMOW
Tipo

Dataset