(Data D1) Annual climate proxy data from the NGRIP ice core, Greenland


Autoria(s): Steffensen, Jørgen Peder; Andersen, Katrine K; Bigler, Matthias; Clausen, Henrik Brink; Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe; Fischer, Hubertus; Goto-Azuma, Kumiko; Hansson, Margareta E; Johnsen, Sigfus J; Jouzel, Jean; Masson-Delmotte, Valerie; Popp, Trevor; Rasmussen, Sune O; Röthlisberger, Regine; Ruth, Urs; Stauffer, Bernhard; Siggaard-Andersen, Marie-Louise; Sveinbjörnsdottir, Arny E; Svensson, Anders M; White, James W C
Cobertura

LATITUDE: 75.001000 * LONGITUDE: -42.300000 * DATE/TIME START: 1996-07-01T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1996-07-01T00:00:00 * MINIMUM ELEVATION: 2925.0 m * MAXIMUM ELEVATION: 2925.0 m

Data(s)

23/07/2008

Resumo

The last two abrupt warmings at the onset of our present warm interglacial period, interrupted by the Younger Dryas cooling event, were investigated at high temporal resolution from the North Greenland Ice Core Project ice core. The deuterium excess, a proxy of Greenland precipitation moisture source, switched mode within 1 to 3 years over these transitions and initiated a more gradual change (over 50 years) of the Greenland air temperature, as recorded by stable water isotopes. The onsets of both abrupt Greenland warmings were slightly preceded by decreasing Greenland dust deposition, reflecting the wetting of Asian deserts. A northern shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone could be the trigger of these abrupt shifts of Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation, resulting in changes of 2 to 4 kelvin in Greenland moisture source temperature from one year to the next.

Formato

text/tab-separated-values, 7608 data points

Identificador

https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.786474

doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.786474

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

PANGAEA

Direitos

CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Access constraints: unrestricted

Fonte

Supplement to: Steffensen, Jørgen Peder; Andersen, Katrine K; Bigler, Matthias; Clausen, Henrik Brink; Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe; Fischer, Hubertus; Goto-Azuma, Kumiko; Hansson, Margareta E; Johnsen, Sigfus J; Jouzel, Jean; Masson-Delmotte, Valerie; Popp, Trevor; Rasmussen, Sune O; Röthlisberger, Regine; Ruth, Urs; Stauffer, Bernhard; Siggaard-Andersen, Marie-Louise; Sveinbjörnsdottir, Arny E; Svensson, Anders M; White, James W C (2008): High-resolution Greenland ice core data show abrupt climate change happens in few years. Science, 321(5889), 680-684, doi:10.1126/science.1157707

Palavras-Chave #AGE; Age, error; Annual layer thickness; delta 18O, water; Deuterium excess; Dust particles; ICEDRILL; Ice drill; International Polar Year (2007-2008); ipy; IPY; NGRIP; North Greenland Ice Core Project; Parameter; Sampling/drilling ice
Tipo

Dataset