On the Range and the Kernel of Derivations

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 47B47, 47B10; Secondary 47A30.

Let H be a separable infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space and let L(H) denote the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H into itself. Given A ∈ L(H), the derivation δA : L(H)→ L(H) is defined by δA(X) = AX-XA. In this paper we prove that if A is an n-multicyclic hyponormal operator and T is hyponormal such that AT = TA, then || δA(X)+T|| ≥ ||T|| for all X ∈ L(H). We establish the same inequality if A is a finite operator and commutes with normal operator T. Some related results are also given.