(Table 1) Age determination of DSDP Hole 94-607 and sediment cores V30-101 and V23-81


Autoria(s): Bond, Gerard C; Broecker, Wallace S; Johnsen, Sigfus J; McManus, James; Labeyrie, Laurent D; Jouzel, Jean; Bonani, Georges
Cobertura

MEDIAN LATITUDE: 49.414933 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -24.522733 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 44.117000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -32.500000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 54.250000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -16.830000 * DATE/TIME START: 1966-10-18T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1983-07-22T00:00:00 * MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.565 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.930 m

Data(s)

19/09/1993

Resumo

Oxygen isotope measurements in Greenland ice demonstrate that a series of rapid warm-cold oscillations -called Dansgaard-Oeschger events- punctuated the last glaciation (Dansgard et al., 1993, doi:10.1038/364218a0). Here we present records of sea surface temperature from North Atlantic sediments spanning the past 90 kyr which contain a series of rapid temperature oscillations closely matching those in the ice-core record, confirming predictions that the ocean must bear the imprint of the Dansgaard-Oeschger events (Broecker et al., 1988, doi:10.1016/0033-5894(88)90082-8; 1990, doi:10.1029/PA005i004p00469). Moreover, we show that between 20 and 80 kyr ago, the shifts in ocean-atmosphere temperature are bundled into cooling cycles, lasting on average 10 to 15 kyr, with asymmetrical saw-tooth shapes. Each cycle culminated in an enormous discharge of icebergs into the North Atlantic (a 'Hein-rich event' (Bond et al., 1992, doi:10.1038/360245a0; Broecker et al., 1992, doi:10.1007/BF00193540), followed by an abrupt shift to a warmer climate. These cycles document a previously unrecognized link between ice sheet behaviour and ocean-atmosphere temperature changes. An important question that remains to be resolved is whether the cycles are driven by external factors, such as orbital forcing, or by inter-nal ice-sheet dynamics.

Formato

text/tab-separated-values, 163 data points

Identificador

https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.769892

doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.769892

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

PANGAEA

Relação

Broecker, Wallace S; Andree, Michael; Wolfli, Willy; Oeschger, Hans; Bonani, Georges; Kennett, James P; Peteet, Dorothy M (1988): The chronology of the last deglaciation: implications to the cause of the Younger Dryas event. Paleoceanography, 3(1), 1-19, doi:10.1029/PA003i001p00001

Direitos

CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Access constraints: unrestricted

Fonte

Supplement to: Bond, Gerard C; Broecker, Wallace S; Johnsen, Sigfus J; McManus, James; Labeyrie, Laurent D; Jouzel, Jean; Bonani, Georges (1993): Correlations between climate records from North Atlantic sediments and Greenland ice. Nature, 365(6442), 143-147, doi:10.1038/365143a0

Palavras-Chave #94-609; Age, 14C calibrated; Age, dated; Age, dated material; Age, dated standard deviation; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Event label; Glomar Challenger; Leg94; North Atlantic/FLANK; PC; Piston corer; V23; V23-81; V30; V30-101; Vema
Tipo

Dataset