Primary production of phytoplankton and chlorophyll a in the southeast Barents Sea in August-September 1998
Cobertura |
MEDIAN LATITUDE: 69.059164 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 51.728059 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 67.583333 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 46.498333 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 70.915000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 58.468333 * DATE/TIME START: 1998-08-11T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1998-09-03T00:00:00 |
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Data(s) |
03/06/2001
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Resumo |
A study was performed from August 11 to September 3, 1998 in the Pechora Sea, which covered the shallow-water southeastern Barents Sea. Chlorophyll a concentration in the surface layer (C_chls) ranged from 0.08 to 1.15 mg/m**3, while primary production in the water column (C_phs) Varied from 17 to 170 mg C/m**2/day, aver. 75 mg C/m**2/day. Transition from central deep-water (60-190 m) parts of the sea to coastal shallow-water (15-30 m) parts was accompanied by increase of average C_chls values 2.4 times (from 0.21 to 0.51 mg/m**3) and decrease in average C_phs 1.6 times (from 95 to 58 mg C/m**2/day); the latter, in turn, resulted from decrease in thickness of the photosynthetic layer (H_ph) from 55 to 12 m and its relative transparency (H) from 17 to 4 m. This sharp change in H value and absence of a positive feedback between C_chls and C_phs were most probably related to rapid increase in the role of yellow substance and suspended matter in absorption of solar radiation in coastal waters. In sea areas with depths greater than 30 m a deep chlorophyll maximum was observed; at most of stations it located in the 20-35 m deep layer during illumination in photosynthetic active radiation range comprising 0.8-1.5% of its surface value. Parameters of photosynthetic light curves in these regions indicate participation of shade-adapted flora in formation of the deep chlorophyll maximum. In coastal waters characterized by a relatively uniform chlorophyll distribution over the water column no light adaptation of phytoplankton to efficient utilization of low irradiation for photosynthesis was encountered. Thus, a conclusion was made that combination of extremely low values of C_phs and H_ph makes the pelagic ecosystem of the Pechora Sea coastal regions very sensitive to anthropogenic impacts that may increase water turbidity. |
Formato |
application/zip, 2 datasets |
Identificador |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.761440 doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.761440 |
Idioma(s) |
en |
Publicador |
PANGAEA |
Direitos |
CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted |
Fonte |
Supplement to: Vedernikov, Vladimir I; Gagarin, Vladimir I; Burenkov, Vladimir I (2001): Features of distribution of primary production and chlorophyll in the Pechora Sea in August-September 1998. Translated from Okeanologiya, 2001, 41(1), 69-79, Oceanology, 41(1), 64-74 |
Palavras-Chave | #14C in-situ incubation; Akademik Sergey Vavilov; Archive of Ocean Data; ARCOD; Assim C/Chl a; Assimilation of carbon per chlorophyll a; ASV13; ASV13-1088PP; ASV13-1090PP; ASV13-1095PP; ASV13-1096PP; ASV13-1097PP; ASV13-1098PP; ASV13-1099PP; ASV13-1112PP; ASV13-1115PP; ASV13-1123PP; ASV13-1125PP; ASV13-1126PP; ASV13-1131PP; ASV13-1132PP; ASV13-1133PP; ASV13-1135PP; ASV13-1137PP; ASV13-1138PP; ASV13-1139PP; ASV13-1140PP; ASV13-1141PP; ASV13-1146PP; ASV13-1147PP; ASV13-1148PP; ASV13-1149PP; ASV13-1150PP; ASV13-1152PP; ASV13-1153PP; ASV13-1154PP; ASV13-1155PP; ASV13-1156PP; ASV13-1157PP; ASV13-1158PP; ASV13-1159PP; ASV13-1162PP; ASV13-1164PP; ASV13-1166PP; ASV13-1167PP; ASV13-1168PP; average value for the photosynthetic layer; Barents Sea; Calculated; Calculated from radiation components; Chl a; Chlorophyll a; CTD, Neil Brown; Depth, bottom/max; Depth, top/min; DEPTH, water; Depth bot; Depth of Secchi Disk; Depth top; Depth water; E; Event; in the photosynthetic layer; in the surface layer; in the water column; maximum value in the water column; Photometry; Photosynthesis layer, thickness; PP C; Primary production, integrated; Primary production of carbon; Productivity index; Psi; Radiation, photosynthetically active over a period of a sample exposure; Sal; Salinity; Secchi disc; Spectrophotometry; Temp; Temperature, water; TPhl; Water sample; WS; z(SD) |
Tipo |
Dataset |