Carbonate system of surface sediments from the South Pacific


Autoria(s): Kersten, Franziska; Tiedemann, Ralf; Fietzke, Jan; Frische, Matthias
Cobertura

MEDIAN LATITUDE: -45.532211 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -167.253332 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -48.261780 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 174.525770 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -43.403480 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -115.153430 * DATE/TIME START: 2010-01-21T18:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2011-03-04T14:34:00

Data(s)

24/10/2013

Resumo

B/Ca ratios in Cibicides mundulus and Cibicides wuellerstorfi have been shown to correlate with the degree of calcite saturation in seawater (D[CO32-]). In the South Pacific, a region of high importance in the global carbon cycle, these species are not continuously present in down-core records. Small numbers of epibenthic foraminifera in samples present an additional challenge, which can be overcome by using laser ablation-inductively coupled-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). We present a laser ablation based core-top calibration for Cibicides cf. wuellerstorfi, a C. wuellerstorfi morphotype that is abundant in the South Pacific and extend the existing global core top calibration for C. mundulus and C. wuellerstorfi to this region. B/Ca in C. cf. wuellerstorfi are linearly correlated with D[CO32-] and possibly display a higher sensitivity to calcite saturation changes than C. wuellerstorfi. Trace element profiles through C. wuellerstorfi and C. mundulus reveal an intra-shell B/Ca variation of ±36% around the mean shell value. Mg/Ca and B/Ca display opposite trends along the shell. Both phenomena likely result from ontogenetic effects. Intra-shell variability equals intra-sample variability, mean sample B/Ca values can thus be reliably calculated from averaged spot results of single specimen. In the global B/Ca-D[CO32-] range, we observe an inverse relationship between water mass age and D[CO32-].

Formato

application/zip, 24 datasets

Identificador

https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.821013

doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.821013

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

PANGAEA

Direitos

CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Access constraints: unrestricted

Fonte

Supplement to: Kersten, Franziska; Tiedemann, Ralf; Fietzke, Jan; Frische, Matthias (2013): The B/Ca proxy for past seawater carbonate chemistry reconstructions-laser ablation based calibrations for C. mundulus, C. wuellerstorfi and its morphotype C. cf. wuellerstorfi. Climate of the Past Discussions, 9(4), 4425-4448, doi:10.5194/cpd-9-4425-2013

Palavras-Chave #[CO3]2-; AWI_Paleo; C. cf. wuellerstorfi B/Ca; C. cf. wuellerstorfi B/Ca std dev; C. mundulus B/Ca; C. mundulus B/Ca std dev; C. wuellerstorfi B/Ca; C. wuellerstorfi B/Ca std dev; Calculated; Carbonate ion; Cibicidoides cf. wuellerstorfi, Boron/Calcium ratio; Cibicidoides cf. wuellerstorfi, Boron/Calcium standard deviation; Cibicidoides mundulus, Boron/Calcium ratio; Cibicidoides mundulus, Boron/Calcium standard deviation; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, Boron/Calcium ratio; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, Boron/Calcium standard deviation; D[CO3]2-; Delta carbonate ion content; Depth; DEPTH, sediment/rock; LA-ICP-MS, Laser-ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI
Tipo

Dataset