Carbonate, organic carbon and nitrogen, bitumen and rock-eval pyrolysis at DSDP Leg 79 Holes
Cobertura |
MEDIAN LATITUDE: 33.744487 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -9.354367 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 33.664300 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -9.364700 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 33.780700 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -9.349700 * DATE/TIME START: 1981-04-23T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1981-05-03T00:00:00 |
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Data(s) |
07/03/1984
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Resumo |
The lipids and kerogens of 15 sediment samples from Site 547 (ranging from Pleistocene to Early Jurassic/Triassic) and 4 from Site 545 (Cretaceous) have been analyzed. A strong terrestrial contribution of organic matter was found, and significant autochthonous inputs were also present, especially at Site 545. Both strongly reduced and highly oxidized sediments have been found in the Cenozoic and Jurassic samples of Site 547. On the contrary, all the Cretaceous sections of Sites 547 and 545 are anoxic. Sediments from anoxic paleoenvironments are immature and have a high content of sterenes, diasterenes, steradienes, hopenes, and ßß hopanes. Samples from oxic paleoenvironments are mainly mature and their content of hopenes and steriod structures is below the detection level. Nevertheless, their hopane distributions have the immature ßß homologs as the predominant molecular markers. For Site 545 the most abundant molecular markers are ring A monoaromatic steranes, and their presence is attributed to microbial and chemical transformations during early diagenesis. |
Formato |
application/zip, 3 datasets |
Identificador |
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.808641 doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.808641 |
Idioma(s) |
en |
Publicador |
PANGAEA |
Direitos |
CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Access constraints: unrestricted |
Fonte |
Supplement to: Simoneit, Bernd R T; Vuchev, Vassil T; Grimalt, Joan O (1984): Organic matter along the sedimentary sequences of the Moroccan Continental Margin, Leg 79, Sites 545 and 547. In: Hinz, K; Winterer, EL; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 79, 807-824, doi:10.2973/dsdp.proc.79.133.1984 |
Palavras-Chave | #-; beta; beta=bitumen/Corg; Bitumen; Bituminosity coefficient; C/N; CaCO3; Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, fraction; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Carbon dioxide yield, S3 per unit sediment mass; Carbon Preference Index, n-Alkanes; Cmax n-alkane; Color desc; Color description; Comment; CPI n-Alkanes; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Depth; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Dominant homolog is marked with #; DSDP; Element analyser CHN; Epoch; Event; From C14 to C38, odd-to-even ratio; Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GF/C filtered); HC; HI, HC/TOC; Hydrocarbon yield; Hydrocarbon yield, S1 per unit sediment mass; Hydrocarbon yield, S2 per unit sediment mass; Hydrogen index, mass HC per unit mass total organic carbon; Label; Lithologic unit/sequence; Lithology; Lithology/composition/facies; mbsf; n-Alkane, carbon maximum number; n-alkane, per dry sediment; n-alkane, per organic carbon; n-C29 + n-C31/n-C25 + n-C27; Nitrogen, organic; Nitrogen, organic, fraction; NO frac; Noncarbonate residue; N org; OC frac; ODP sample designation; of TOC; OI, CO2/TOC; Organic; Oxygen index, mass CO2 per unit mass total organic carbon; Pr/Phy; Pristane/Phytane ratio; Pyrolysis temperature maximum; Ratio; Rock eval pyrolysis (Espitalié et al. 1977); S1/sed; S2/sed; S3/sed; Sample code/label; Sample mass; Samp m; see reference(s); Tmax; TOC; Total sediment; Unit; Yield; Yield, in mg/g Corg |
Tipo |
Dataset |