The modern subarctic Pacific is characterized by a steep salinity-driven surface water stratification, which hampers the supply of saline and nutrient-rich deeper waters into the euphotic zone, limiting productivity. However, the strength of the halocline might have varied in the past. Here, we present diatom oxygen (d18Odiat) and silicon (d30Sidiat) stable isotope data from the open subarctic North-East (NE) Pacific (SO202-27-6; Gulf of Alaska), in combination with other proxy data (Neogloboquadrina pachydermasin d18O, biogenic opal, Ca and Fe intensities, IRD), to evaluate changes in surface water hydrography and productivity during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 3, characterized by millennial-scale temperature changes (Dansgaard-Oeschger (D-O) cycles) documented in Greenland ice cores.
Supplement to: Maier, Edith; Méheust, Marie; Abelmann, Andrea; Gersonde, Rainer; Chapligin, Bernhard; Ren, Jian; Stein, Ruediger; Meyer, Hanno; Tiedemann, Ralf: Millennial-scale variabilities in upwelling and halocline strength in the NE Pacific during Marine Isotope Stage 3. in preparation