El Conflicto del Campo : Matrices culturales e identificaciones políticas

Este trabajo intenta demostrar cómo el denominado "Conflicto del Campo" (2008) puede ser comprendido a partir de la relación entre la cultura y la política. De esta manera, se parte de los cambios que el sector agropecuario experimentó durante los noventa, para luego exponer cómo durante el Conflicto se posicionaron distintos intereses en un mismo lado. Se mencionan, además, los estudios que otros investigadores realizaron sobre el mismo. La mencionada escena política fue estudiada a partir de la realización de entrevistas en profundidad, con el fin de exponer la relación entre procesos de identificación política y matrices culturales.

This paper attempts to make some contributions that can promote to the understanding of the so called "The Country's Conflict" (2008), from visible the relationship between culture and politics. To do this, we focus on presenting the theoretical point of view from which we consider the above relationship as well as treatment of empirical data that we have built. In this way, we will begin with a review of the changes in the agricultural sector during the nineties, as we learn about the situation of the social structure of farming, while then discuss studies that other researchers have done on the Conflict mentioned. Then, we present a brief reflection on the theoretical assumptions involved in the analysis of social structure and conflict to account for some of its limitations. The last sections of this text depict, first, the theoretical standpoint from which to try to build the relationship between culture and politics to understand the Conflict from a different point of view to wich we previously review, and, secondly, we present some excerpts of in- depth interviews we do, from which it tries to establish the relationship between the evidence and the cultural matrices that, we guess, allowed the Conflict