Deep drilling of glaciers: Russian projects in the Arctic (1975-1995)


Autoria(s): Arkhipov, Serguei M; Kotlyakov, Vladimir; Punning, Ya-M K; Zogorodnov, V; Nikolayev, V I; Zagorodnov, V S; Macheret, Yu Ya; Vaikmaye, R; Barkov, N I; Korsun, SA; Korotkevich, V; Morev, V A; Evseyev, A V; Vostokova, T A; Andreev, Andrei A; Klementyev, Oleg L; Korotkevitch, YS; Stiévenard, Michel; Sinkevich, SA; Samoylov, O Yu; Gordienko, FG; Korsun, AV; Tiugu, KR; Arkipov, SM
Cobertura

MEDIAN LATITUDE: 79.185161 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 58.938710 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 77.020000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 14.250000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 80.500000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 96.660000 * DATE/TIME START: 1975-01-01T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1995-06-01T00:00:00

Data(s)

14/11/2008

Resumo

The data collection "Deep Drilling of Glaciers: Soviet-Russian projects in Arctic, 1975-1995" was collected by the following basic considerations: - compilation of deep (>100 m) drilling projects on Arctic glaciers, using data of (a) publications; (b) archives of IGRAN; (c) personal communication of project participants; - documentation of parameters, references. Accuracy of data and techniques applied to determine different parameters are not evaluated. The accuracy of some geochemical parameters (up to 1984 and heavy metalls) is uncertain. Most reconstructions of ice core age and of annual layer thickness are discussed; - digitizing of published diagrams (in case, when original numerical data were lost) and subsequent data conversion to equal range series and adjustment to the common units. Therefore, the equal-range series were calculated from original data or converted from digitized chart values as indicated in the metadata. For the methodological purpose, the equal-range series obtained from original and reconstructed data were compared repeatedly; the systematic difference was less then 5-7%. Special attention should be given to the fact, that the data for individual ice core parameters varies, because some parameters were originally measured or registered. Parameters were converted in equal-range series using 2 m steps; - two or more parameter values were determined, then the mean-weighted (i.e. accounting the sample length) value is assigned to the entire interval; - one parameter value was determined, measured or registered independently from the parameter values in depth intervals which over- and underlie it, then the value is assigned to the entire interval; - one parameter value was determined, measured or registered for two adjoining depth intervals, then the specific value is assigned to the depth interval, which represents >75% of sample length ; if each of adjoining depth intervals represents <75% of sample length, then the correspondent parameter value is assigned to both intervals of depth. This collection of ice core data (version 2000) was made available through the EU funded QUEEN project by S.M. Arkhipov, Moscow.

Formato

application/zip, 31 datasets

Identificador

https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.707363

doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.707363

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

PANGAEA

Relação

Andreev, Andrei A; Nikolaev, VN; Bolshiyanov, Dimitry Yu; Petrov, V N (1997): Pollen and isotope investigations of an ice core from Vavilov ice cap, October Revolution Island, Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago, Russia. Geographie, Physique et Quaternaire, 51/3, 379-389

Andreev, Andrei A; Nikolaev, VN; Bolshiyanov, Dimitry Yu; Petrov, V N (1997): Results of palynological investigations of an ice core from Vavilov Ice Cap, Severnaya Zemlya. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 83, 112-120

Arkhipov, Serguei M; Moskalevskiy, MY; Glazovsky, Andrey; Mayewski, Paul A; Witlow, S (1992): Geochemistry of unmelted snow cover of the Kongsvegen Glacier and the Amundsenisen, Spitsbergen. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 75, 22-35

Arkhipov, Serguei M; Sinkevich, SA; Samoylov, O Yu (1993): Formation of supolar glacier structure in changing climate conditions. Regime and evolution of polar ice sheets. Edited by Kotlyakov V.M. St-Petersburg, Hydrometeoizdat, 1993, 232 p: in Russian, 116-143

Arkhipov, Serguei M; Vaykmyae, RA; Vasilenko, EV; Zagorodnov, V S; Zinger, YM; Martma, TA; Macheret, Yu Ya; Punning, Ya-M K; Samoylov, O Yu; Sinkevich, SA; Toots, MD; Troitskiy, LS (1987): Soviet glaciological investigation on Austfonna, Nordaustlandet, Svalbard in 1984-1985. Polar Geography and Geology, Winston & Son, Inc. Silver Spring, MD, 11(1), 25-49, doi:10.1080/10889378709377309

Barkov, N I; Blinov, NI; Bugorkov, MS; Dmitriev, DN (1988): Geophysical investigations in a 460 m deep hole on the Vavilov glacier (Severnaya Zemlya). Geographical and Glaciological Investigation in Polar Countries. Edited by Korotkevich E.S., Petrov V.N. Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 156 (168) pp, in Russian, 15-24

Evseyev, A V; Arkhipov, Serguei M; Gordienko, FG (1983): Geochemical peculiarities of the Fridtjof glacier, West Spitsbergen. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 46, 140-143

Gordienko, FG; Kotlyakov, Vladimir; Punning, Ya-M K; Vaikmaye, R (1981): Study of 200-m core from the Lomonosov Ice Plateau on Spitsbergen and the paleoclimatic Implications. Polar Geography and Geology, Winston & Son, Inc. Silver Spring, MD, 242-251, doi:10.1080/10889378109388695

Klementyev, Oleg L; Korotkov, IM; Nikolayev, V I (1988): Glaciological studies on the ice domes of Severnaya Zemlya in 1987-1988. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 63, 25-26

Korotkevitch, YS; Petrov, V N; Barkov, N I; Klementyev, Oleg L; Lipenkov, Vladimir Y (1985): Stratigraphy of the central part of Vavilov Glacier, Severnaya Zemlya. Problems of Arctic and Antarctic, Leningrad, Hydrometeoizdat (in Russian), 59, 5-21

Korsun, AV; Evseyev, A V (1984): Geochemical properties of ice domes over the Arctic islands. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 51, 206-211

Kotlyakov, Vladimir; Korotkov, IM; Nikolaev, VN; Petrov, V N; Barkov, N I; Klementyev, Oleg L (1989): Reconstruction of the Holocene climate from the results of ice core studies on the Vavilov Dome, Severnaya Zemlya. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 67, 103-108

Kotlyakov, Vladimir; Nikolayev, V I; Korotkov, IM; Klementyev, Oleg L (1991): Climate stratigraphy of Severnaya Zemlya ice domes in Holocene. In: Khudyakov, G I (ed.), stratigraphy and correlation of Quaternary deposits of Asia and Pacific region. Moscow, Nauka, 208 pp

Kotlyakov, Vladimir; Zagorodnov, V S; Nikolaev, VN (1990): Drilling on ice cap in the Soviet Arctic and on Svalbard and prospects of ice core treatment. Arctic Research. Advances and prospects. Proceedings, Conference of Arctic and Nordic Countries on Coordination of Research in the Arctic, Leningrad, Dec. 1988. Part 1,2. Edited by Kotlyakov V.M., Sokolov V.E. Moscow, Nauka, 368 p. (Part 1) and 448 p. (Pa, 1+2, 368 pp + 448 pp

Macheret, Yu Ya; Zagorodnov, V S; Vasilenko, EV; Gromyko, A N; Zhuravliov, A B (1985): On the nature of internal radio echo returns from a subpolar glacier. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 54, 120-130

Morev, V A; Klementyev, Oleg L; Manevskiy, LN; Raikovskiy, YV; Tolstoy, A; Yakovlev, VM (1988): Glaciological drilling on the Vavilov glacier in 1979-1985. Geographical and Glaciological Investigation in Polar Countries. Edited by Korotkevich E.S., Petrov V.N. Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 156 (168) pp, in Russian, 25-32

Punning, Ya-M K (1981): Variations of some micro-impurities in the atmospheric precipitation on Spitsbergen glaciers. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 40, 176-181

Punning, Ya-M K; Tiugu, KR (1991): The distribution of chemical elements in the glacier cores obtained at Nordaustlandet. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 72, 170-176

Punning, Ya-M K; Vaikmaye, R (1985): Isotope and chemical composition of glaciers. Glaciology of Spitsbergen. Edited by Kotlyakov V.M. M., Nauka, 1985, 200 p: in Russian, 148-159

Stiévenard, Michel; Nikolaev, VN; Bolshiyanov, Dimitry Yu; Fléhoc, Christine; Jouzel, Jean; Klementyev, Oleg L; Souchez, Roland (1996): Pleistocene ice at the bottom of the Vavilov ice cap, Severnaya Zemlya, Russian Arctic. Journal of Glaciology, 42/142, 403-406

Vaikmaye, R; Gordienko, FG; Zagorodnov, V S; Mikhalev, VI; Punning, Ya-M K; Rayamaye, RA (1977): Isotope, geochemical and stratigraphic studies on the ice-divide of Gr nfjordbreane and Fridtjovbreen (Western Spitsbergen). Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 30, 77-87

Vaikmaye, R; Punning, Ya-M K (1984): Isotope and geochemical investigations on the Vavilov Glacier Dome, Severnaya Zemlya. Polar Geography and Geology, Winston & Son, Inc. Silver Spring, MD, 8(1), 73-79, doi:10.1080/10889378409377213

Zagorodnov, V S (1985): Ice formation and inner structure of glaciers. Glaciology of Spitsbergen. Edited by Kotlyakov V.M. M., Nauka, 1985, 200 p, in Russian, 119-148

Zagorodnov, V S; Arkhipov, Serguei M (1990): Studies of structure, composition and temperature regime of sheet glaciers of Svalbard and Severnaya Zemya: methods and outcomes. Bulletin of Glacier Research. Data Center for Glacier Research, Japanese Society of Snow and Ice, Tokyo, 8, 19-28

Zagorodnov, V S; Samoylov, O Yu (1982): Internal structure of Spitsbergen glaciers. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 44, 58-64

Zagorodnov, V S; Sinkevich, SA; Arkhipov, Serguei M (1990): Hydrothermal regime of the ice-divide area of Austfonna, Nordaustlandet. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 68, 133-141

Zagorodnov, V S; Zotikov, IA (1981): Core-drilling on Spitsbergen. Data of Glaciological Studies [Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledovaniy], Moscow, in Russian, 40, 157-163

Direitos

CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Access constraints: unrestricted

Fonte

Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Palavras-Chave #[HCO3]-; [SO4]2-; % of depth interval; Age; Age, calculated from ice flow model; Age, dated; Age dated; Age model; Age model, composite; Age model, ice flow model; Age model, layer counting; Age model, optional; Age model opt; Air incl; Air inclusion, area; air inclusion area in the infiltration ice; air inclusions area in the firn and/or infiltration-recrystallization ice and/or recrystallization ice; AMN80; ANK86/87; Ann layer thick; Annual layer thickness; Arsenic; As; AUF85; AUF87; Azim; Azimuth; based on Nye stationary model; based on NYE stationary model; based on optical density measurements; based on optical density of non melted ice core (annual stratification by V S Zagorodnov); based on optical density of nonmelted ice core (annual stratification by V S Zagorodnov), reconstructed from digitized graphs; based on stratigraphy; based on stratigraphy (annual stratification by O L Klementeyev; based on stratigraphy (annual stratification by O L Klementyev; based on stratigraphy (annual stratification by O L Klementyev); Bicarbonate; Ca2+; Cadmium; Calcium; calculated on the ground of NYE SATIONARY MODEL and its modifications (HAMMER etc.); Calculation based on conductivity; Calculation based on optical density; Carbon dioxide; Cd; Chloride; Chromium; Cl-; Co; CO2; Cobalt; concentration of infiltration and infiltration-congelation ice; concentration of insoluble microparticles; Cond electr; Conductivity, electrical, current; conductivity of nonmelted ice core; converted from digitized chart values; Copper; Counting, palynology; Cr; Crystal area; Crystal size; Cu; d18O H2O; Date/Time; DATE/TIME; dD; DDGA; delta 18O, water; delta Deuterium; Density; Density, mass density; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth ice/snow; Diameter; diameter of autogenous air inclusions in the infiltration ice; distant species; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Dust; Dust, aeolian; Dust part; Dust particles; Facies; Facies name/code; Fe; FRD79; GRF75; Incl; Inclination; Infiltr & congel ice; Infiltration and congelation ice; infiltration and infiltration-congelation ice; Infiltration-congel; Infiltration-congelation ice; Iron; Iron concentration; K+; Layer thickness; Lead; Li; Lithium; local species; LOM76; LOM82; Macheret et al., 1985; Magnesium; Manganese; Measured; Mg2+; Mn; Na+; Ni; Nickel; Nordaustlandet, Svalbard; of firn and/or infiltration-congelation ice; of firn and/or infiltration-recrystallization ice and/or recrystallization ice; of firn and/or infiltration-recrystallization ice and/or recrystallization ice, reconstructed from digitized graphs; of infiltration and infiltration-congelation ice; of infiltration-congelation ice; of infiltration ice; of snow and/or firn and/or infiltration-recrystallization ice; data are converted from digitized chart values; Oktyabrskoi Revolutsii; on the ground of CONDUCTIVITY of NONMELTED ICE CORE (annual stratification by Zagorodnov, V S); data are converted from digitized chart values; on the ground of OPTICAL DENSITY of NONMELTED ICE CORE (annual stratification by Zagorodnov, V S); data are converted from digitized chart values; Part conc; Particle concentration; Pb; pH; Pollen tot; Pollen total; Potassium; Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North; QUEEN; ratio of maximum and minimum diameter of air inclusions in the infiltration ice; reconstructed data from digitized charts; reconstructed data from digitized graphs; reconstructed data from graphs; reconstructed data from graphs, Punning, 1981; reconstructed from digitized graphs; reconstructed values from digitized charts; Sampling/drilling ice; Severnaya Zemlya; Size XX; snow, firn and infiltration-recrystallization ice; Sodium; Spitsbergen, Svalbard; Sr; Strontium; Sulphate; sum of local and distant species; t; Temperature, ice/snow; thermopile species; Thickness; Thin section analysis/measurements; tundra and taiga species; unit is #/m ice layer; unit is relative quantity, reconstructed data from digitized graphs; Vaikmaye et al., 1977; VAV78/79; VAV79; VAV82a; VAV82b; VAV83; VAV84; VAV88; VEF81; VEF95; without differentiation of stratigraphy; Zagorodnov & Zotikov, 1981; Macheret et al., 1985; Zinc; Zn; Ø
Tipo

Dataset