Long-term summer temperature variations in the Pyrenees from detrended stable carbon isotopes


Autoria(s): Esper, Jan; Konter, Oliver; Krusic, Paul J.; Saurer, Matthias; Holzkämper, Steffen; Büntgen, Ulf
Data(s)

2015

Resumo

Substantial effort has recently been put into the development of climate reconstructions from tree-ring stable carbon isotopes, though the interpretation of long-term trends retained in such timeseries remains challenging. Here we use detrended δ13C measurements in Pinus uncinata tree-rings, from the Spanish Pyrenees, to reconstruct decadal variations in summer temperature back to the 13th century. The June-August temperature signal of this reconstruction is attributed using decadally as well as annually resolved, 20th century δ13C data. Results indicate that late 20th century warming has not been unique within the context of the past 750 years. Our reconstruction contains greater am-plitude than previous reconstructions derived from traditional tree-ring density data, and describes particularly cool conditions during the late 19th century. Some of these differences, including early warm periods in the 14th and 17th centuries, have been retained via δ13C timeseries detrending - a novel approach in tree-ring stable isotope chronology development. The overall reduced variance in earlier studies points to an underestimation of pre-instrumental summer temperature variability de-rived from traditional tree-ring parameters.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://boris.unibe.ch/70593/1/Esper_2015_Geochron.pdf

Esper, Jan; Konter, Oliver; Krusic, Paul J.; Saurer, Matthias; Holzkämper, Steffen; Büntgen, Ulf (2015). Long-term summer temperature variations in the Pyrenees from detrended stable carbon isotopes. Geochronometria, 42(1), pp. 53-59. Institute of Physics. Silesian University of Technology 10.1515/geochr-2015-0006 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geochr-2015-0006>

doi:10.7892/boris.70593

info:doi:10.1515/geochr-2015-0006

urn:issn:1733-8387

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

Institute of Physics. Silesian University of Technology

Relação

http://boris.unibe.ch/70593/

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Fonte

Esper, Jan; Konter, Oliver; Krusic, Paul J.; Saurer, Matthias; Holzkämper, Steffen; Büntgen, Ulf (2015). Long-term summer temperature variations in the Pyrenees from detrended stable carbon isotopes. Geochronometria, 42(1), pp. 53-59. Institute of Physics. Silesian University of Technology 10.1515/geochr-2015-0006 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geochr-2015-0006>

Palavras-Chave #530 Physics #550 Earth sciences & geology
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/article

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

PeerReviewed