The two modes of an athlete: Dual-process theories in the field of sport
Data(s) |
07/04/2015
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Resumo |
The goal of the present article is to introduce dual-process theories – in particular the default-interventionist model – as an overarching framework for attention-related research in sports. Dual-process theories propose that two different types of processing guide human behavior. Type 1 processing is independent of available working memory capacity (WMC), whereas Type 2 processing depends on available working memory capacity. We review the latest theoretical developments on dual-process theories and present evidence for the validity of dual-process theories from various domains. We demonstrate how existing sport psychology findings can be integrated within the dual-process framework. We illustrate how future sport psychology research might benefit from adopting the dual-process framework as a meta-theoretical framework by arguing that the complex interplay between Type 1 and Type 2 processing has to be taken into account in order to gain a more complete understanding of the dynamic nature of attentional processing during sport performance at varying levels of expertise. Finally, we demonstrate that sport psychology applications might benefit from the dual-process perspective as well: dual-process theories are able to predict which behaviors can be more successfully executed when relying on Type 1 processing and which behaviors benefit from Type 2 processing. |
Formato |
application/pdf |
Identificador |
http://boris.unibe.ch/68106/1/1750984X.2015.pdf Furley, Philip; Schweizer, Geoffrey; Bertrams, Alex (2015). The two modes of an athlete: Dual-process theories in the field of sport. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 8(1), pp. 106-124. Routledge 10.1080/1750984X.2015.1022203 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2015.1022203> doi:10.7892/boris.68106 info:doi:10.1080/1750984X.2015.1022203 urn:issn:1750-984X |
Idioma(s) |
eng |
Publicador |
Routledge |
Relação |
http://boris.unibe.ch/68106/ |
Direitos |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
Fonte |
Furley, Philip; Schweizer, Geoffrey; Bertrams, Alex (2015). The two modes of an athlete: Dual-process theories in the field of sport. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 8(1), pp. 106-124. Routledge 10.1080/1750984X.2015.1022203 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2015.1022203> |
Palavras-Chave | #370 Education |
Tipo |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion PeerReviewed |