The first report of the qnrB19, qnrS1 and aac(6 ')-Ib-cr genes in urinary isolates of ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli in Brazil


Autoria(s): Paiva, Magna Cristina; Amaral Nascimento, Andrea Maria; Camargo, Ilana Lopes Baratella da Cunha; Lima-Bittencourt, Claudia Iracema; Drummond Nardi, Regina Maria
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

21/10/2013

21/10/2013

2012

Resumo

In this study, we investigated the presence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes among 101 ciprofloxacin-resistant urinary Escherichia coli isolates and searched for mutations in the quinolone-resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV genes in PMQR-carrying isolates. Eight isolates harboured the qnr and aac(6')-Ib-cr genes (3 qnrS1, 1 qnrB19 and 4 aac(6')-Ib-cr). A mutational analysis of the QRDRs in qnr and aac(6')-Ib-cr-positive isolates revealed mutations in gyrA, parC and parE that might be associated with high levels of resistance to quinolones. No mutation was detected in gyrB. Rare gyrA, parC and parE mutations were detected outside of the QRDRs. This is the first report of qnrB19, qnrS1 and aac(6')-Ib-cr-carrying E. coli isolates in Brazil.

CNPq [475024/2009-5]

FAPEMIG [01401-10]

Pro-Reitoria de Pesquisa/UFMG

Identificador

MEMORIAS DO INSTITUTO OSWALDO CRUZ, RIO DE JANEIRO, RJ, v. 107, n. 5, supl., Part 3, pp. 687-689, AUG, 2012

0074-0276

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/35394

10.1590/S0074-02762012000500018

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762012000500018

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

FUNDACO OSWALDO CRUZ

RIO DE JANEIRO, RJ

Relação

MEMORIAS DO INSTITUTO OSWALDO CRUZ

Direitos

openAccess

Copyright FUNDACO OSWALDO CRUZ

Palavras-Chave #QNRS1 #QNRB19 #AAC(6 ')-IB-CR #MEDIATED QUINOLONE RESISTANCE #FLUOROQUINOLONE RESISTANCE #KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE #MODIFYING ENZYME #UNITED-STATES #PLASMID #DETERMINANTS #ENTEROBACTERIACEAE #PREVALENCE #SALMONELLA #PARASITOLOGY #TROPICAL MEDICINE
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion