Rounding of a first-order quantum phase transition to a strong-coupling critical point


Autoria(s): Hrahsheh, Fawaz; Hoyos, José Abel; Vojta, Thomas
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

04/11/2013

04/11/2013

2012

Resumo

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on first-order quantum phase transitions on the example of the N-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model. By means of a strong-disorder renormalization group, we demonstrate that quenched disorder rounds the first-order quantum phase transition to a continuous one for both weak and strong coupling between the colors. In the strong-coupling case, we find a distinct type of infinite-randomness critical point characterized by additional internal degrees of freedom. We investigate its critical properties in detail and find stronger thermodynamic singularities than in the random transverse field Ising chain. We also discuss the implications for higher spatial dimensions as well as unusual aspects of our renormalization-group scheme. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.214204

NSF

NSF [DMR-0906566, DMR-1205803]

FAPESP [2010/03749-4]

FAPESP

CNPq [590093/2011-8, 302301/2009-7]

CNPq

Identificador

PHYSICAL REVIEW B, COLLEGE PK, v. 86, n. 21, supl. 1, Part 6, pp. 886-893, DEC 10, 2012

1098-0121

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/37965

10.1103/PhysRevB.86.214204

http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.214204

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

AMER PHYSICAL SOC

COLLEGE PK

Relação

PHYSICAL REVIEW B

Direitos

openAccess

Copyright AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Palavras-Chave #ASHKIN-TELLER MODEL #ISING SPIN CHAINS #LARGE-N LIMIT #SYSTEMS #DISORDER #PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion