Th2NiC2: a low density of states superconductor


Autoria(s): Machado, A. J. S.; Grant, T.; Fisk, Z.
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

01/11/2013

01/11/2013

2012

Resumo

The metallic carbides exhibit many novel prototypes of crystalline structure. Among these compounds Th2NiC2 was reported in 1991 as a new carbide which crystallizes in the U2IrC2 prototype structure. In this work we report a reinvestigation of the synthesis of this compound. We find that Th2NiC2 is a new superconductor. Our results suggest that this phase is stable only at high temperatures in the system Th-Ni-C. The substitution of Th by Sc stabilizes the phase and improves the superconducting properties. The highest superconducting critical temperature occurs at 11.2 K with nominal composition Th1.8Sc0.2NiC2. The electronic coefficient determined by specific heat measurements is close to zero. This unusual result can be explained by covalent bonding in the compound.

Brazilian agency CNPq

CNPq (Brazilian agency) [201455/2008-0]

Fapesp (Brazilian agency) [2010/1770-3]

Brazilian agency FAPESP

AFOSR MURI

AFOSR MURI

Identificador

SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, BRISTOL, v. 25, n. 4, supl. 1, Part 3, pp. 679-686, APR, 2012

0953-2048

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/37330

10.1088/0953-2048/25/4/045010

http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/25/4/045010

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

IOP PUBLISHING LTD

BRISTOL

Relação

SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright IOP PUBLISHING LTD

Palavras-Chave #TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES #CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE #TEMPERATURE #U2PTC2 #DEPENDENCE #SYSTEM #PHASE #PHYSICS, APPLIED #PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion