Digestible lysine levels in diets for pigs from 24 to 50 kg under sanitary segregation


Autoria(s): de Sena Gandra, Erika Rosendo; da Trindade Neto, Messias Alves; Berto, Dirlei Antonio; Lemos Budino, Fabio Enrique; Gandra, Jefferson Rodrigues; Schammass, Eliana Aparecida
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

23/10/2013

23/10/2013

2012

Resumo

This study evaluated the relationship between digestible lysine and metabolizable energy for barrow and gilts from 24 to 50 kg. Performance, digestibility and blood profile were studied. The experimental design was of randomized blocks, with five treatments, eight replicates and two animals per experimental unit in the performance assay and four replicates and one animal per experimental unit in the digestibility assay. The blood profile was chosen at 20 random animals of each sex, with four replicates per treatment and the animal as experimental unit. The treatments were 0.80, 0.90, 1.00, 1.10 and 1.20% digestible lysine. There was a linear effect of lysine levels on weight gain and feed conversion in females and crude protein in both sexes, gross energy excreted in the urine (kcal) and digestible energy (kcal). A quadratic effect of the amino acid studied in the daily consumption of crude protein (g) in both sexes, weight gain and feed conversion of barrows, as well as the nitrogen excreted in the urine (g) and nitrogen retained, and absorbed and retained. The relationship between neutrophils and lymphocytes had quadratic responses with increasing levels of lysine. The maximum performance for the studied genotype was obtained with 0.88 and 0.91% of digestible lysine or 2.60 and 2.67 g of digestible lysine/Mcal of metabolizable energy for females and barrows, respectively, corrected for digestibility trial.

Fundancao de Apoio a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo FAPESP

Fundancao de Apoio a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo - FAPESP

CAPES

CAPES

Identificador

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, VICOSA-MG, v. 41, n. 9, supl. 1, Part 2, pp. 2039-2047, SEP, 2012

1516-3598

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/35681

10.1590/S1516-35982012000900011

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982012000900011

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

REVISTA BRASILEIRA ZOOTECNIA BRAZILIAN JOURNAL ANIMAL SCI

VICOSA-MG

Relação

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE

Direitos

openAccess

Copyright REVISTA BRASILEIRA ZOOTECNIA BRAZILIAN JOURNAL ANIMAL SCI

Palavras-Chave #BARROW #GILT #LEUCOCYTES #METABOLIZABLE ENERGY #SPECIFIC GENOTYPE #IMMUNE-SYSTEM ACTIVATION #LEAN MEAT DEPOSITION #CRUDE PROTEIN #CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS #METABOLIZABLE ENERGY #GROWTH-PERFORMANCE #GENETIC GROUPS #AMINO-ACID #GILTS #REQUIREMENT #AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE #VETERINARY SCIENCES
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion