The effect of intrathecal gabapentin on neuropathic pain is independent of the integrity of the dorsolateral funiculus in rats


Autoria(s): Dias, Quintino Moura; Souza Silveira, Joao Walter; Reis, Glaucia Melo; Costa, Karina Abdo; Rossaneis, Ana Carolina; Fais, Rafael Sobrano; Prado, Wiliam Alves
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

01/10/2013

01/10/2013

2012

Resumo

Aim: This study evaluates the contribution of inhibitory pain pathways that descend to the spinal cord through the dorsolateral funiculus (DLF) on the effect of intrathecal gabapentin against spinal nerve ligation (SNL)-induced behavioral hypersensitivity to mechanical stimulation in rats. Main method: Rats were submitted to a sham or complete ligation of the right LS and L6 spinal nerves and a sham or complete DLF lesion. Next, the changes induced by intrathecal administration of gabapentin on the paw withdrawal threshold of rats to mechanical stimulation were evaluated electronically. Key findings: Intrathecal gabapentin (200 mu g/5 mu l) that was injected 2 or 7 days after surgery fully inhibited the SNL-induced behavioral hypersensitivity to mechanical stimulation in sham DLF-Iesioned rats; gabapentin was effective against the SNL-induced behavioral hypersensitivity to mechanical stimulation also in DLF-Iesioned rats. Significance: The effect of intrathecally administered gabapentin against SNL-induced behavioral hypersensitivity to mechanical stimulation in rats does not depend on the activation of nerve fibers that descend to the spinal cord via the DLF. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

FAPESP

FAPESP

Identificador

LIFE SCIENCES, OXFORD, v. 91, n. 17-18, pp. 837-842, OCT, 2012

0024-3205

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/33898

10.1016/j.lfs.2012.08.032

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2012.08.032

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

OXFORD

Relação

LIFE SCIENCES

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

Palavras-Chave #GABAPENTIN #NEUROPATHIC PAIN #DORSOLATERAL FUNICULUS #CHRONIC PAIN #INTRATHECAL INJECTION #PERIPHERAL-NERVE INJURY #CALCIUM-CHANNEL SUBUNIT #DESCENDING NORADRENERGIC SYSTEM #UP-REGULATION #THERMAL HYPERALGESIA #POSTOPERATIVE PAIN #TACTILE ALLODYNIA #SUBSTANCE-P #SPINAL-CORD #MODEL #MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL #PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion