A General Solution of the Fokker-Planck Equation

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

The Fokker-Planck equation is useful to describe stochastic processes. Depending on the force acting in the system, the solution of this equation becomes complicated and approximate or numerical solutions are needed. The relation with the Schrodinger equation allows building a method to obtain solutions of the Fokker-Planck equation. However, this approach has been limited to the study of confined potentials, restricting its applicability. In this work, we suggest a general treatment for non-confining potentials through the use of series of functions based on the solution of the Schrodinger equation, with part of discrete spectrum and part of continuum spectrum. Two examples, the Rosen-Morse potential and a limited harmonic potential, are analyzed using the suggested approach.