The welfare cost of macroeconomic uncertainty in the post-war period


Autoria(s): Franco Neto, Afonso Arinos de Mello; Issler, João Victor; Guillen, Osmani Teixeira Carvalho
Data(s)

13/05/2008

13/05/2008

01/12/2005

Resumo

Lucas (1987) has shown the surprising result that the welfare cost of business cycles is quite small. Using standard assumptions on preferences and a fully-áedged econometric model we computed the welfare costs of macroeconomic uncertainty for the post-WWII era using the multivariate Beveridge-Nelson decomposition for trends and cycles, which considers not only business-cycle uncertainty but also uncertainty from the stochastic trend in consumption. The post-WWII period is relatively quiet, with the welfare costs of uncertainty being about 0:9% of per-capita consumption. Although changing the decomposition method changed substantially initial results, the welfare cost of uncertainty is qualitatively small in the post-WWII era - about $175.00 a year per-capita in the U.S. We also computed the marginal welfare cost of macroeconomic uncertainty using this same technique. It is about twice as large as the welfare cost ñ$350.00 a year per-capita.

Identificador

0104-8910

http://hdl.handle.net/10438/363

Idioma(s)

en_US

Publicador

Fundação Getulio Vargas. Escola de Pós-graduação em Economia

Relação

Ensaios Econômicos;605

Palavras-Chave #Welfare costs of business cycles #Beveridge-Nelson decomposition #Economia #Ciclos econômicos - Modelos econométricos #Incerteza #Incerteza
Tipo

Working Paper