Preferential deposition of visceral adipose tissue occurs due to physical inactivity
Data(s) |
13/11/2014
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Resumo |
We hypothesised that strict inactivity (bed rest) would lead to regional differences in fat deposition. Twenty-four male subjects underwent 60d bed rest and remained inactive (n = 9), performed resistance exercise plus whole-body vibration (RVE; n = 7) or resistance exercise only (RE; n = 8). Fat mass was assessed via dual X-ray absorptiometry. In the inactive subjects, fat deposition differed between body regions (P = 0.0005) with android region visceral adipose tissue increasing the most (+29% at the end of bed rest), followed by remainder of the trunk (from chin to the iliac crest; +10%) and the arms and legs (both +7%). Insulin sensitivity reduced in the inactive subjects at the end of bed rest (P = 0.036). RE did not have a significant impact on regional fat mass changes (P ≥ 0.055). In RVE, increases in visceral adipose tissue (-14%; P = 0.028 vs inactive subjects) and in the arms (arms -8%, P = 0.011 vs inactive) were not seen. We conclude that inactivity leads to a preferential increase in visceral adipose tissue. |
Identificador | |
Idioma(s) |
eng |
Publicador |
Nature Publishing Group |
Relação |
http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30069644/belavy-preferentialdepositionof-.pdf http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2014.26 |
Direitos |
2014, Nature Publishing Group |
Palavras-Chave | #Immobilisation #Insulin resistance #Lipid #Spaceflight #Training |
Tipo |
Journal Article |