On the open-circuit interaction between methanol and oxidized platinum electrodes


Autoria(s): SITTA, Elton; VARELA, Hamilton
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

20/10/2012

20/10/2012

2008

Resumo

In the present work, results of the interaction between methanol and oxidized platinum surfaces as studied via transients of open-circuit potentials are presented. The surface oxidation before the exposure to interaction with 0.5 M methanol was performed at different polarization times at 1.4 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE). In spite of the small changes in the initial oxide content, the increase of the pre-polarization time induces a considerable increase of the time needed for the oxide consumption during its interaction with methanol. The influence of the identity of the chemisorbing anion on the transients was also investigated in the following media: 0.1 M HClO4, 0.5 M H2SO4, and 0.5 M H2SO4 + 0.1 mM Cl-. It was observed that the transient time increases with the energy of anion chemisorption and, more importantly, without a change in the shape of the transient, meaning that free platinum sites are available at the topmost layer all over the transient and not only in the potential region of small oxide `coverage`. The impact of the pre-polarization time and the effect of anion chemisorption on the transients are rationalized in terms of the presence of surface and subsurface oxygen driven by place exchange.

Identificador

JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY, v.12, n.5, p.559-567, 2008

1432-8488

http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/31616

10.1007/s10008-007-0349-6

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10008-007-0349-6

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

SPRINGER

Relação

Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright SPRINGER

Palavras-Chave #methanol oxidation #platinum oxide #open-circuit potential transients #OXIDE-FILM FORMATION #SMOOTH POLYCRYSTALLINE PLATINUM #QUARTZ-CRYSTAL NANOBALANCE #FUEL-CELL #ADSORBED OXYGEN #SURFACE-OXIDE #FORMIC-ACID #OXIDATION #ELECTROOXIDATION #ADSORPTION #Electrochemistry
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion