Timing and structure of the 8.2 kyr BP event inferred from delta(18)O records of stalagmites from China, Oman, and Brazil

Oxygen isotope records of stalagmites from China and Oman reveal a weak summer monsoon event, with a double-plunging structure, that started 8.21 +/- 0.02 kyr B. P. An identical but antiphased pattern is also evident in two stalagmite records from eastern Brazil, indicating that the South American Summer Monsoon was intensified during the 8.2 kyr B. P. event. These records demonstrate that the event was of global extent and synchronous within dating errors of <50 years. In comparison with recent model simulations, it is plausible that the 8.2 kyr B. P. event can be tied in changes of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation triggered by a glacial lake draining event. This, in turn, affected North Atlantic climate and latitudinal position of the Intertropical Convergence Zone, resulting in the observed low-latitude monsoonal precipitation patterns.

Gary Comer Science & Education Foundation[CC8]

Gary Comer Science & Education Foundation

U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF)[0214041]

U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF)

U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF)[0116395]

U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF)

U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF)[023239]

U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF)

Natural Science Foundation of China[40631003]

Natural Science Foundation of China

Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF)

Swiss National Science Foundation (NSF)[PP002-110554/1]